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Explore the extensive information on water pollution in India, its causes, effects on health and biodiversity, and effective solutions. Learn from expert insights, case studies, and preventive measures provided by India Water Portal.
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Water Pollution in India SURFACE WATER POLLUTION Surface water bodies like rivers and lakes are heavily polluted due to industrial effluents, sewage discharge, and agricultural runoff. This contamination threatens aquatic life and poses risks to human health through drinking water sources. GROUNDWATER CONTAMINATION India's groundwater, a vital resource for drinking and irrigation, faces contamination from industrial chemicals, fertilizers, and untreated sewage. This widespread pollution jeopardizes the availability of safe drinking water for millions. Water Pollution Information India SYMPTOMS AND SIGNS OF WATER CONTAMINATION Waterborne diseases such as cholera, typhoid, and hepatitis are prevalent in areas with poor water quality. Additionally, biodiversity loss and ecosystem degradation are observable signs of severe water pollution. BIOLOGICAL FACTORS Pathogens like bacteria and viruses thrive in polluted water, causing diseases among exposed populations. Poor sanitation practices exacerbate these health risks.