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Bellwork

Bellwork. Come in quietly Pick up CSI Worksheet from center of table. Put your name on the sheet of paper. What for further instruction. Learning Intention: 7.41: Identify the importance of Florence, Italy and the Medici Family in the early stages of the Renaissance.  Success Criteria:

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Bellwork

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  1. Bellwork • Come in quietly • Pick up CSI Worksheet from center of table. • Put your name on the sheet of paper. • What for further instruction. Learning Intention: 7.41: Identify the importance of Florence, Italy and the Medici Family in the early stages of the Renaissance.  Success Criteria: I can identify the importance of Florence, Italy in the early stages of the Renaissance. I can identify the importance of the Medici Family in the early stages of the Renaissance. 

  2. EXHIBIT A: VideoHistorian on Pope Sixtus

  3. Exhibit B – Newspaper Ad

  4. Exhibit CCrime Scene Report Exhibit

  5. Giuliano de’ Medici Murder ReportDate: April 26, 1478 - Easter SundayWeather: clear, warm, temp at 76 FLocation: The Duoma, Basilica di Santa Maria del FioreSummary:To wipe out the Medici family, both Lorenzo and Giuliano de Medici had to be killed the same day. If only one were killed, the other would go into hiding and the plot would fail. There was one time when the brothers would surely be together- The Easter Church Service. Just as the holy Eucharist (bread and wine) was being blessed, the conspirators attacked.Victim One:Giuliano de’ Medici was stabbed from behind by conspirators. 19 stab wounds were recorded as well as what appears to be blunt trauma to the skull (see photos). He was pronounced dead on the cathedral floor.Victim Two:Lorenzo de’ Medici was also stabbed but escaped with non-life-threatening wounds. His aides locked him safely in the sacristy until the assassins had been dealt with.Evidence Collected: two knives (see photos).

  6. Giuliano de’ Medici’s skull. Puncture wounds can be clearly seen. Further cracks stemming from the punctures are typical of blunt trauma.

  7. Black wooden handle, embossed with gold and silver. Iron sheath is engraved and covered with gold leaf found in the home of Francesco di Pazzi. Ebony handle with silver ornamentation. Steel blade etched with the initials F.P.

  8. Exhibit DBank Records

  9. Banco di Medici. par Papa Sixtus dis mille ducats par l’aglacia di Roma 10,000 una mille ducats par estatue de Domingo Sanctus 1,000 tres mille ducats par l’aglacia di Roma 3,000 deux mille ducats par manor de Papa en Tuscano 2,000 venti mille ducats par le chapel de Sixtus en Florencio 20,000 credito credito credito credito credito credito credito credito credito credito credito credito credito credito credito credito credito credito credito credito credito credito credito credito credito credito credito credito credito credito credito DENIEDARIO credito

  10. Dearest Papa Sixtus, We are sorry but you have been denied. We are no longer willing to extend to you the credit you seek for the purchase of the town. Your request is denied. You owe us too many Ducats. You have borrowed over 35,000 ducats and have not paid back any. We will gladly do business again once you have paid some of your debt. Sincerely, Lorenzo Medici

  11. Exhibit E – Coded Letter

  12. T7 p7p3 qixtuq, +3tq d7 it. +3tq g3t rid of +7r3nz7 aq q77n aq w3 can. I’++ q3nd y7u my tr77pq and h3+p y7u 7ut. N7 7n3 quqp3ctq m3 q7 it w7u+d b3 p3rf3ct. Understanding Coded Letters The most common symbols will usually be vowels, like “o” and “e”. After seeing the vowels, some words will be clear. Use the remaining symbols if needed. 7 = o + = l 3 = e q = s

  13. Exhibit FPazzi Affidavit

  14. AO94 – Statement of Defense Court of Florence Medici Family vs. Pazzi Family Case Number: 16784 Defense statement given by Pierro di Pazzi “My family is completely innocent of these charges. We didn’t need to kill the Medici brothers. We got what we wanted when Pope Sixtus transferred his money into our accounts. We didn’t need to attack the Medici - we aren’t stupid. We knew that would just make the people like them even more. In fact, I contend that it was Lorenzo Medici himself who conspired to have his brother killed. Lorenzo was always interested in power for himself. If Giuliano was out of the picture Lorenzo could be like a king – just as he always wanted. He probably got the idea from that crazy book Machiavelli wrote. Think about it. How did Lorenzo escape this attack with barely a scratch if it was so well planned out? Why was my brother Francesco was put to death before he could even defend himself in court? Why was Lorenzo’s own friend, The Duke of Urbino, involved? The answer is simple. He wanted to frame my family for the murder so he could take power for himself and make us look guilty.” SWORN TO before me this 15th day of June, 1478 Mario di Bastilla Florentine District Judge

  15. Exhibit GMaps

  16. Exhibit H – The Duke of Urbino

  17. Exit Ticket • Make sure your name is on worksheet. • Make sure you have completed all exhibits. • Turn into red crates.

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