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Habakkuk. Habakkuk’s Song. Habakkuk Chapter 3. v1 – The Superscription vv2-15 – Vision of God’s conquests vv16-19 – Habakkuk’s personal statement of confidence. Visionary Language. Art reveals what the mind might imagine and the heart might feel Edmund Capon Images inspire
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Habakkuk Habakkuk’s Song
Habakkuk Chapter 3 • v1 – The Superscription • vv2-15 – Vision of God’s conquests • vv16-19 – Habakkuk’s personal statement of confidence
Visionary Language Art reveals what the mind might imagine and the heart might feel Edmund Capon • Images inspire • Symbols educate the believer & confound the ignorant
Deuteronomy & Habakkuk And he said, The LORD came from Sinai, and rose up from Seir unto them; he shined forth from mount Paran, and he came with ten thousands of saints: from his right hand went a fiery law for them. Yea, he loved the people; all his saints are in thy hand: and they sat down at thy feet; every one shall receive of thy words. Deuteronomy 33:1-3
Habakkuk’s Song Can be viewed on three levels: • Past – Habakkuk reflecting on historical victories • Continuous – God’s battle against sin • Future – vision of the conquest of all nations by Christ & the saints
Conquest of the Promised Land • Hab 3:3 God came from Teman … • Judges 5:4-5– the Song of Deborah & Barak • Hab 3:6mountains scattered, hills bow • Psalm 114:1-4 – same language re exodus • Hab 3:7 Midianites trembling • Num 31:2-5 – Moses’ final battle
Conquest of the Promised Land • Hab 3:11 sun and moon standing still • Josh 10:12-13 – Joshua’s conquest of Amorites • Hab 3:13-14 wounding, striking through head • Judges 4:21 – Jael & the tent peg vs Sisera • Hab 3:15 walk through the sea • Ex 14:22 – Israel crossing Red Sea
Conquest of Sin • Hab 3:13 salvation with thine anointed • Hebrew – singular anointed one (See REB) Messiah • ‘With’ the Messiah (Not ‘for’ the Messiah) • Hab 3:13woundest the head • Gen 3:15 – Bruising the head of the serpent • Hab 3:13 discovering the foundation • Baring its foundation to the rock (Jer Bible) • Christ’s sacrifice efficacious for every man, back to Adam • Hab 3:14 strike through with his staves • Pierce with his own staves (RV) • Heb 2:14 that through death he might destroy him that had the power of death, that is the devil
Conquest of Gog Since Habakkuk wrote Eloah shall come in from the south, and the Holy One from Mount Paran the prediction has not been fulfilled in any sense The region is admirably adapted for the manifestation of the Rainbowed Angel The Lord Jesus, then, comes first to Sinai … for the salvation of first, the saints … secondly the twelve tribes of Israel Eureka Vol 3, pp178-185 (Logos)
Conquest of Gog And in the midst of the seven candlesticks one like unto the Son of man, clothed with a garment down to the foot, and girt about the paps with a golden girdle. His head and his hairs were white like wool, as white as snow; and his eyes were as a flame of fire; And his feet like unto fine brass, as if they burned in a furnace; and his voice as the sound of many waters. And he had in his right hand seven stars: and out of his mouth went a sharp twoedged sword: and his countenance was as the sun shineth in his strength. Revelation 1:13-16
Conquest of Gog • Hab 3:4 brightness as the light • Rev 1:16 – countenance as the sun • Represents God’s glory (Ex 24:17) • Christ and the saints immortalised • Hab 3:4horns coming out of his hand • Horns = rays, or beams of light (see RSV, Roth) • Rev 1:16 – stars in his hand • Hab 3:5 burning coals at his feet • Rev 1:15 – feet like fine brass, as if they burned in a furnace • Represent God’s judgements (Deut 32:24, Mal 4:1)
Conquest of Gog • Hab 3:7 tents of Cushan, land of Midian • Ex 18:1-2, Num 12:1 - Related Sinai Peninsula tribes • Represent Arabs, first to feel God’s judgements • Hab 3:12 thresh the nations • Language of Armageddon • Joel 3:14 • Hab 3:13 woundest the head • Head = Heb Rosh • Ezekiel 38:3
Symbols of Judah • Deut 8:8 – promised land = land of vines, fig trees & oil olive (see also Josh 24:13) • I Kin 4:25 – contentment in Israel & Judah = every man dwelling under vine & fig tree • Psa 77:20 – Israel = God’s sheep (Heb = flock) (see also Psa 44:11, 74:1, 78:52) • Psa 80:8 – Israel = vine from Egypt (see also Jer 2:21, Ezek 15:6, Hos 10:1) • Jer 3:24 – flocks and herds = sons & daughters of Israel • Jer 11:16-17 – Judah = olive tree planted by God • Jer 24 – Good & Evil figs = captivity of Judah
Symbols of Judah Lo, I will bring a nation upon you from far, O house of Israel, saith the LORD: it is a mighty nation, it is an ancient nation, a nation whose language thou knowest not, neither understandest what they say. Their quiver is as an open sepulchre, they are all mighty men. And they shall eat up thine harvest, and thy bread, which thy sons and thy daughters should eat: they shall eat up thy flocks and thine herds: they shall eat up thy vines and thy fig trees: they shall impoverish thy fenced cities, wherein thou trustedst, with the sword. Jeremiah 5:15-17
Heb 11 - Tale of Two Faiths Conquerors – Heb 11:33-35 Who through faith subdued kingdoms, wrought righteousness, obtained promises, stopped the mouths of lions, quenched the violence of fire, escaped the edge of the sword, out of weakness were made strong, waxed valiant in fight, turned to flight the armies of the aliens. Women received their dead raised to life again Endurers – Heb 11:35-38 others were tortured, not accepting deliverance; that they might obtain a better resurrection: and others had trial of cruel mockings and scourgings, yea, moreover of bonds and imprisonment: they were stoned, they were sawn asunder, were tempted, were slain with the sword: they wandered about in sheepskins and goatskins; being destitute, afflicted, tormented;