240 likes | 482 Views
Soviet Montage, 1925-1933. Lecture 17. Dialectics of Form: Eisenstein: “The shot and montage are the basic elements of cinema” “The shot appears as the cell of montage.” (organic metaphor) “So, montage is conflict.” THEN: There must be conflict in the shot as well.
E N D
Soviet Montage, 1925-1933 Lecture 17
Dialectics of Form: Eisenstein: “The shot and montage are the basic elements of cinema” “The shot appears as the cell of montage.” (organic metaphor) “So, montage is conflict.” THEN: There must be conflict in the shot as well.
Conflict within the shot • 1) Shot (enframed image)— • Graphic conflict • Conflict of planes • Conflict of volume • Light conflict • Spatial conflict • Conflict between matter and viewpoint (ex: canted and other camera angles) • Conflict between matter and its spatial nature (ex: optical distortion) • Conflict between an event and its temporal nature (ex: slow motion, fast motion, stop-motion) • Conflict between optical complex and different sphere (ex: conflict between image and sound)
Conflict between matter and its spatial nature (ex: optical distortion) From Man with a Movie Camera
Conflict between an event and its temporal nature (ex: slow motion, fast motion, stop-motion)
Conflict between shots (in editing) • 2) Montage (editing)—conflict between shots • Graphic conflict • Conflict of planes • Conflict of volume • Light conflict • Spatial conflict • Tempo conflict • Association montage • Intellectual montage Physiological effects produced by optical means Emotional effects produced by psychological means New Ideas and attitudes
Eisenstein: “Association Montage” Produces emotional effects by psychological means
Ex: “Association Montage”non-diegetic insert From Strike (1925)
Eisenstein: “Intellectual Montage” Produces new ideas and attitudes
Eisenstein: “Intellectual Montage” Each shot is like an ideogram Ideogram—a written character symbolizing the idea of a thing without indicating the sounds used to say it
Ex 1: “Intellectual Montage”non-diegetic insert Overlapping editing From October (1927) Kerensky, stairs, and the mechanical peacock