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Using the Computer Assisted Reporting Class as a Means of Civic Engagement. Tony DeMars and Qun Chen Sam Houston State University. Computer-Assisted Reporting.
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Using the Computer Assisted Reporting Class as a Means of Civic Engagement Tony DeMars and Qun Chen Sam Houston State University
Computer-Assisted Reporting • Computer-assisted reporting is the process of downloading databases and analyzing data… allows critical thinking through thoughtful online research that can provide context and depth to daily stories. • Essentially began in 1967 when Philip Meyer, Detroit Free Press, used a mainframe to analyze a survey of Detroit residents • Became more common by the mid-1980s
Basic Computer-assisted Reporting Skills • Using online resources: e-mail, discussion groups, listservs, database libraries • Using spreadsheet software (Excel) • Using database manager (Microsoft Access) • Using statistical software (SPSS or SAS) • Using GIS, or mapping software • Using social networking software (new)
Leading in C.A.R. • Missouri School of Journalism • NICAR – National Institute for Computer Assisted Reporting • IRE – Investigative Reporters and Editors Inc. -
What Computer Assisted Reporting is Not… • Journalists at the computer surfing the web • Journalists blogging • Text messaging or e-mail communication • Writing and editing using a computer -
So how does it fit convergence and reaching citizen journalists? • “Computer-assisted reporting is at the heart of public service journalism” –Brant Houston • Discussion groups increasingly upload public databases • Organize and analyze databases of blogs and podcasts? (estimated over 4 million blogs) • Organize and analyze work of citizen journalists • Including this as part of your new data to analyze
Large programs vs. small • Thorough, traditional CAR class • Overview of specifics of CAR followed by new approaches in multimedia as part of convergence • Question: Is this one of the courses that can be part of a convergence curriculum?
Moblogging • We know what blogging is… • Moblog is a blend of the words mobile and weblog. A mobile weblog, or moblog, consists of content posted to the Internet from a mobile or portable device, such as a cellular phone or PDA. • As some of us did last year in Columbia…
Reasons for Moblogging • Popularity of picture and video cell phone. • A way for journalists to communicate with the newsroom • A publishing tool for journalists to communicate with the public and audiences • A tool to do research for story ideas • A tool for students to complete projects and publish their final audio/video stories
What can we do with Blogs and Moblogs? • Should CAR classes learn to analyze blog and moblog sites? • Should CAR classes create blogs and moblogs? • How can we engage disenfranchised citizens through teaching and using moblogs?
Podcasting • The audio version of blogging through the low-cost iPodder technology that allows anyone to turn the audio content into MP3 files that can be easily downloaded onto an iPod or other portable MP3 player.
iPod sales • More than 22 million Americans 18 and older have iPods or MP3 players. • Users can choose from thousands of podcasts, from novices and from professionals • Noted at this morning’s Podcast Training session that Google hits for “podcasts” was 24 in September 2004; September 2005 it was over 61 million
Functions of Podcasting • As an audio blog tool for broadcast and convergence journalists, average citizens and students to post their own works • As an online resource for research • What else can we imagine?
Some Podcast Websites • http://www.podcastalley.com : monthly rank of podcasts • http://audio.weblogs.com • http://ping.ipodder.org • http://www.podcastingnews.com/
What can we do with Podcasts? • Should CAR classes learn to analyze podcast sites? • Should CAR classes create podcasts? • How can we engage disenfranchised citizens through teaching and using podcasts?
So now what? • Debate about teaching convergence • Issues of technology allowing ‘citizen journalists’ • Issues of giving a voice to a wide range of society vs. convergence to save corporations money • Can the CAR class be one of the tools in a converged curriculum?