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0. Immunology Overview. Non-specific, rapid Physical, Chemical Barriers Complex Biochemical Mechanisms Fever Inflammation Complement Toll and Nod. Antigen specific and initially slow Memory Lymphocytes Humoral and Cellular Exquisitely Specific Recognition molecules. 0.
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0 Immunology Overview
Non-specific, rapid Physical, Chemical Barriers Complex Biochemical Mechanisms Fever Inflammation Complement Toll and Nod Antigen specific and initially slow Memory Lymphocytes Humoral and Cellular Exquisitely Specific Recognition molecules 0 Innate vs Acquired Immunity
0 Eukaryote Innate Immunity
0 Cells of the Immune System
0 The Immune System
0 The Clonal Selection Theory
0 Primary vs Secondary Response
0 Antigenicity • Antigen - any molecule that binds to and activates the specific receptors of lymphocytes • Immunogenicity • Specificity • Epitopes • Some molecules (haptens) have specificity but no immunogenicity -- these need a carrier • Digoxigenin • peptides
0 DIG - KLH
0 Requirements for Immunogenicity • Foreignness • High Molecular Weight • Chemical Complexity • Degradability • Host Factors • Genetics • Route of encounter / Adjuvants
0 Protein Structure
0 Myoglobin Epitopes
0 Lysozyme Epitopes
0 Compare Epitope Structures
0 Antibody Structure
0 The 5 Antibody Classes
0 Mammalian Antibody Isotypes
0 The Immunoglobulin Superfamily
0 The Central Dogma
0 and GOD said, “Let there be light chains!”
0 Light chain exon rearrangement
0 “and let there be heavy chains!”
0 The Clonal Selection Theory
0 Monoclonal Antibodies