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Peripheral Nervous System (nervous Tissue). September 23, 2009. Spinal cord, DRG, Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Ganglia. Netter pl. 154. IX. parasympathetic. X (vagus). Dorsal horns: Interneurons Ventral horns: Motor neurons Lateral horns:
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Peripheral Nervous System(nervous Tissue) September 23, 2009
Spinal cord, DRG, Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Ganglia Netter pl. 154 IX parasympathetic X (vagus) Dorsal horns: Interneurons Ventral horns: Motor neurons Lateral horns: Sympathetic neurons Parasympathetic (S2-4) neurons DRG:Sensory (pseudounipolar) neurons Autonomic ganglia: Post ganglionic neurons with unmyelinated axons. Sympathetic: paravertebral ganglia Parasympathetic: In organs Somatic motor sensory Sympathetic: pre- & post-ganglionic fibers Pelvi splanchnic (parasympathetic)
#65 Spinal cord and DRG 65-1N, Trichrome 65-2, H&E 65-1, Trichrome Dorsal median sulcus Dorsal horn Lateral horn Ventral horn Ventral median fissure Dorsal root ganglion (DRG)
Motor neurons, glial cells and neuropil Glial cells Neuropil
Dorsal root ganglion 65-1 65-1N 65-2
Autonomic Nervous System(only several points relevant to today’s histology lab) • Consists of sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions. • Is a two fiber system consisting of • preganglionicmyelinated fibers and postganglionic unmyelinated fibers. • preganlionic fibers make synaptic contacts with postganglionic neuron cell bodies in respective ganglia. • Sympathetic ganglia are arranged alongside the vertebral column , forming a chain (chain or collateral ganglia) • Parasympathetic ganglia are located near or within the target organ (peripheral or terminal ganglia). • Preganglionic neuron cell bodies are located: • In sympathetic division, in the spinal cord (T1 – L2 or 3). • In parasympathetic division, • In the nuclei of CN III, VII, IX, and X • In S2, S3 and S4 of the spinal cord
Spinal cord, DRG, Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Ganglia Netter pl. 154 IX parasympathetic X (vagus) Dorsal horns: Interneurons Ventral horns: Motor neurons Lateral horns: Sympathetic neurons Parasympathetic (S2-4) neurons DRG:Sensory (pseudounipolar) neurons Autonomic ganglia: Post ganglionic neurons with unmyelinated axons. Sympathetic: paravertebral ganglia Parasympathetic: In organs Somatic motor sensory Sympathetic: pre- & post-ganglionic fibers Pelvi splanchnic (parasympathetic)
Sensory and Autonomic Ganglia (cells)(DRG Parasympathetic)
Sensory and Autonomic Neurons(DRG) (Parasympatheitc)
#68Nerve bundle in transverse section Epineurium Perineurium
#67 Longitudinal and Transverse Section of P. Nerve Schwann cell membrane Axon
A Schwann cell myelinate one axon A Schwann cell wraps around several unmyelinated axons
#71-2AMotor end plate Terminal bouton
#71-1A Neuromuscular spindle (junction)stretch receptor Intrafusal fibers #71-1B