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1. Probability & Statistics The Normal Distribution
2. Normal Curve The bell-shaped curve, as shown below, is call a normal curve.
3. Normally Distributed Outcomes Examples of experiments that have normally distributed outcomes:
1. Choose an individual at random and observe his/her IQ.
2. Choose a 1-day-old infant and observe his/her weight.
3. Choose a leaf at random from a particular tree and observe its length.
4. Properties of Normal Curve
5. Example: Properties of Normal Curve A certain experiment has normally distributed outcomes with mean equal to 1. Shade the region corresponding to the probability that the outcome
(a) lies between 1 and 3;
(b) lies between 0 and 2;
(c) is less than .5;
(d) is greater than 2.
6. Standard Normal Curve The equation of the normal curve is