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Today's Lecture. Integrated Services (IntServ)Guaranteed serviceControlled loadResource reservation protocol (RSVP)Differentiated Services (DiffServ)Expedited forwarding (EF)Assured forwarding (AF)Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS)Widely used for traffic engineering, VPN, etc.. 2. Quality
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1. Quality of Service CS2520 -TELCOM2321
Wide Area Networks
KyoungSoo Park
University of Pittsburgh
Many slides borrowed from Dr. Cerroni
2. Today’s Lecture Integrated Services (IntServ)
Guaranteed service
Controlled load
Resource reservation protocol (RSVP)
Differentiated Services (DiffServ)
Expedited forwarding (EF)
Assured forwarding (AF)
Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS)
Widely used for traffic engineering, VPN, etc. 2
3. Quality of Service Providing different handling from the network core
Resource or performance guarantee
Priority or special treatment
Integrated Services (IntServ)
Fine-grained, per-flow handling
Resource reservation by signalling
Differentiated Services (DiffServ)
Coarse-grained, class-based handling
Divide packets into a small number of classes
3
4. Integrated Service Enhance IP service model
Reserve resources under best-effort IP model
Similar to virtual circuits in ATM
Soft state vs. hard state
Protocols and mechanisms
Routing protocol to determine flow paths across the network
Signalling protocol to set-up/tear-down per-flow state
Admission control scheme to determine whether there is enough resource inside the network
Packet classifier to associate packet to relevant flow
Traffic control mechanisms to determine packet transmission or dropping according to per-flow state 4