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Computational Tools for Energy Efficiency: Case of Building Renovation. Venkata Bandi Department of Energy Technology. Outline. Building renovation relevance to energy efficiency Renovation process Focus of this presentation Computational tools Simulation and Calculation
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Computational Tools for Energy Efficiency: Case of Building Renovation Venkata Bandi Department of Energy Technology
Outline Building renovation relevance to energy efficiency Renovation process • Focus of this presentation Computational tools • Simulation and Calculation Compliance analysis Conclusion
Building Renovation Importance Source : OTB Research Institute for Housing, Building Renovation and Modernisation in Europe: State of the art review, Delft University of Technology, 2008
Energy Efficiency in the Context Buildings System Boundaries of the Building Performance Indicators • vary significantly across disciplines Improvements Initiatives • Several alternatives
Building Renovation Initial survey Energy performance evaluation Possible solutions Source: Yin H. and Menzel, K., Decision Support Model for Building Renovation Strategies,” in International Conference on Building Science and Engineering, 2011. Focus
DecisionProcesses Feasibility analysis Source: Yin H. and Menzel, K., Decision Support Model for Building Renovation Strategies,” in International Conference on Building Science and Engineering, 2011.
Existing Approach to Renovation Past experiences and common practices • It can go wrong with changing habits resulting from technological advancements • Buildings are unique Location, marker value etc..
Early Stages of Renovation Decision makers • Building owners, Real-estate companies, Urban planners, Architects Alternative to existing practices • Use of computational tools Decision-aid for feasibility analysis
Feasibility analysis A feasibility study is a technical and economic analysis of potential energy savings • Identifies technical and economical impacts Provides reviewers with sufficient information to judge the technical and economic feasibility of the recommended alternatives
Compliance of Computation Tools Assumptions • Access to basic geometrical details about the building envelope, but not extensive details • Basic understanding of technical and economic aspects of energy efficiency initiatives and indicators • Limited financial resources during conceptual stage of implementing different energy efficiency measures • Very strong co-relation between input-data size, cost associated with data collection and effort required for data organization
What are calculation tools? Mathematical model • Simple linear equations Data analysis • System level aggregation
Example 1 Additional insulation and energy savings
Compatibility of Computation Tools Simulation tools • Demands expertize • Meant for experts Calculation tools • Basic skills enough • Suits early decision-making Use of calculation tools in early-stage decision-making • Promotes energy efficiency objectives • Increases possibilities of selecting best alternative at early-stages • Feasibility analysis
Downsides of Calculation Programs Our Experience • Finding appropriate supporting tools for early stage decision-making is a challenging task • There exists a great deal of variation across different calculation programs and the way impacts are calculated.
Suggestions Calculation tools, which consider the following parameters, are relatively useful for early stage decision-making. Climatic conditions Bundling of energy efficiency measures Economic analysis Comparative analysis of different energy efficiency measures