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Public Service Broadcasting and the European Union. Nico van Eijk Institute for Information Law (IViR, University of Amsterdam) ‘The Future of Public Service Media in the Information Age’ Jerusalem, 2 January 2006. Topics. Liberalisation of the broadcasting market State Aid.
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Public Service Broadcasting and the European Union Nico van Eijk Institute for Information Law (IViR, University of Amsterdam) ‘The Future of Public Service Media in the Information Age’ Jerusalem, 2 January 2006
Topics • Liberalisation of the broadcasting market • State Aid
Liberalisation of the market • Pressure to open up markets • ‘Television without Frontiers’-directive aiming at harmonising: • Access to other markets • Advertising • Sponsoring • Etc…
Effects of liberalisation • New commercial entrants (national and foreign) • ‘Commercialisation’ of public service broadcasting • Minimum standards become maximum standards • Dilution of the public service remit
The EU Routine • Altmark Criteria • Clear public service obligations • Pre-established parameters for compensation • No over-compensation • Tender or ‘well-run undertaking’-test • Communication European Commission on state aid and public service broadcasting • Services of general economic interest • Maastricht treaty
Issues at stake • Public funding system • Public service remit • Separation of accounts/financing • Over compensation/proportionality • Competitive behaviour
Public service remit in the information age • Focus today on commercial issues and state aid • Paradigm shift needed • Finding the ‘ten commandments’ of public service broadcasting
Prof. dr. N.A.N.M. van Eijk Institute for Information Law (IViR) University of Amsterdam Email: vaneijk@ivir.nl www.ivir.nl