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El Barrio del Arenal Sevilla , Spain. Former Port of Seville. Seville’s most traditional and emblematic district, bordering Santa Cruz and the Guadalquivir Rivir . The name “El Arenal ” comes from the sandy nature that this east bank of a river once had.
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Former Port of Seville • Seville’s most traditional and emblematic district, bordering Santa Cruz and the Guadalquivir Rivir. • The name “El Arenal” comes from the sandy nature that this east bank of a river once had. • One of the largest and most important ports during the 16th and 17th century • River silting gradually forced the city to relocate the port.
Plaza de Toros de la Real Maestranza • Seville’s Bullring (the oldest and second most important one in Spain) • Site of the annual Feria de Abril (one of the most well-known bullfighting festivals in the world) • The sculptures were done by Cayetano de Acosta, a Portuguese.
Hospital de la Santa Caridad • Hospital of Charity, founded in 1645 by Miguel de Mañara to bury paupers and criminals in the 17th century. Now it shelters the homeless. • In addition to its Altar Piece, it is an architectural and artistic summit of Spanish baroque art. • Contains the best works of Murillo, Valdes Leal, Pineda, and others.
La Hermandad de la Santa Caridad • The Hospital of Charity is home to the Brotherhood of the Holy Charity, founded in 1578. • Don Miguel de Mañara y Vicentelo de Leca, who built the hospital, dedicated himself to working for the brotherhood after the death of his wife. • Mañara’s figure is believed to have inspired Tirso de Molina’s most famous creation Don Juan in his play “El Burlador de Seville.” • Don Juan, the “seducer of Seville” inspired many plays and operas, such as some of Mozart.
Torre del Oro • Constructed in the 13th century by the Berbers during the Almohad dynasty. • Served as a military watchtower, a prison, and as a vault for precious metals (hence the origin of its name).
RealesAtarazanas • The Royal Shipyards were built as the warehouses of the old port of Santo Domingo. • Served as the first customs and tax house of the New World. • Are the oldest and sole building of its type still standing, and today house the Museo de lasAtarazanas.
El Barrio Torero porExcelencia • During the 15th century, a major clothing market was developed for sailors, called the Marketplace (el Baratillo). • This flea market gave rise to the rise of a suburb, buildings of great poise, and rich temples of brotherhoods. • There is also a Chapel of the Marketplace, home to the popular Sisterhood of the Pieta. • Its location unites the love for bull fights, religious devotion, and brotherhoods, and it makes the streets of El Arenal full of art and life, making Seville a tourist economy neighborhood.
Torre del Oro and el Teatro de la Maestranza near the river.
Works Cited • http://www.sevillainformacion.org/sitios/barrios/arenal/index.html • http://www.sol.com/es/modulo.asp?IdContenido=1088&IdPoblacion=2 • http://www.aboutsevilla.com/sevilla/history2.asp • http://gospain.about.com/od/seville/ss/arenal_seville.htm • Symington, Andy. Seville. Footprint, Nov. 2003.