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WHO’s New 5-Year Strategy. The Thirteenth General Programme of Work – GPW13. …and the impact framework 21 st ANNUAL REVIEW MEETING OF THE HEALTH SECTOR - SKY LIGHT HOTEL, ADDIS ABABA Dr Boureima Hama Sambo, WHO COUNTRY REPRESENTATIVE - ETHIOPIA. Objectives of the Presentation.
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WHO’s New 5-Year Strategy The Thirteenth General Programme of Work – GPW13 …and the impact framework 21st ANNUAL REVIEW MEETING OF THE HEALTH SECTOR - SKY LIGHT HOTEL, ADDIS ABABA Dr Boureima Hama Sambo, WHO COUNTRY REPRESENTATIVE - ETHIOPIA
Objectives of the Presentation • Provide an overviewof the GPW13 and its Results Framework • Highlight how Ethiopia would contribute to the goals and targets in GPW 13 and relevance to HSTP II • Highlight the need to strengthen the health information system in developing the M&E framework • Increased focus on information revolution in HSTPII
WHO GPW 13 and the results framework are based on SDGs GPW13 WHO's New 5-Year Strategy
WHO’s Vision A world in which all people attain the highest possible standard of health and well-being. Is rooted in the 1948 constitution GPW13 WHO's New 5-Year Strategy
Programme Budget Appropriation Resolution 72.1 In resolution WHA72.1, the 72nd World Health Assembly in May 2019; • Approved the Programme budget for 2020-21 • Requested the Director-General, inter alia, to continue developing the results framework of the Thirteenth General Programme of Work, 2019–2023 (GPW13) in consultation with Member States, including through the regional committees. • To present it to the Executive Board at its 146th session in January 2020. Source: Resolution WHA 72.1
GPW 13 is WHO’s new 5-year strategy • Aligns all work with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) • Establishes a clear mission • Sets 3 strategic priorities attached to ambitious goals ………to focus our work on impact at country level GPW13 WHO's New 5-Year Strategy
The ‘Triple Billion’ Goal • 1billion more people with health coverage • 1billion • 1billion We must reach the “triple billion” in the next 5 years to be on track for delivery of the SDG targets by 2030. more people better protected lives improved GPW13 WHO's New 5-Year Strategy
3 Strategic Priorities • Delivery of essential health services • Financial protection • Access to essential health products • Determinants of health • Risk factors to health • Channels to address health determinants & risks • Prepare for emergencies • Prevent epidemics and pandemics • Detect and respond to health emergencies • Advancing Universal Health Coverage • Addressing Health Emergencies • Promoting Healthier Populations
B3 B2 B1 1 billion more people benefitting from universal health coverage 1 billion more people enjoying better health and well-being 1 billion more people better protected from health emergencies Measurement Aligning for Impact at Country Level • Healthy life expectancy measure (HALE) WHO Constitution objective Attainment by all peoples of the highest possible level of health • UHC Index • Better Protected Index • Healthier populations index Triple Billion targets 4. More effective and efficient WHO better supporting countries Outcomes 10 +2 - Targets (46) Flexible toolkit for countries Platforms - Country by country assessment of Secretariat delivery - Qualitative and quantitative indicators outputs outputs outputs outputs outputs Outputs outputs outputs outputs outputs outputs outputs GPW13 WHO's New 5-Year Strategy outputs 42
GPW13 Results Framework GPW13 Impact Measurement Country case studies Constitutional objective | Healthy life expectancy Strategic priorities | Triple billion targets Programme Budget Outcomes |Indicators and milestones Country case studies Outputs Balanced Scorecard
WHO Impact Framework Healthy Life Expectancy (HALE) 3 Triple Billion Targets • Countries will select priorities and track progress on selected targets using associated indicators. • Not every country will track every indictor 46 Programmatic Indicators and Milestones 2 Universal health coverage Health emergencies Healthier populations 1
Triple Billion Targets Universal health coverage index Health emergencies index Healthier populations index 15 6 14 14 ‘service coverage’ indicators 1 ‘financial protection’ indicator 1 ‘prepare’ index 4 ‘prevent’ indicators 1 ‘respond’ indicator 14* indicators * Methodology in development Not SDG indicators but involve SDG inputs and are within the 46 programmatic indicators Other indicators, currently being collected/monitored SDG indicators
UHC Billion 1 billion more people benefitting from UHC
Universal Health Coverage Index Service coverage (SDG 3.8.1) Universal health coverage Financial protection (SDG 3.8.2)
Health Emergencies Billion 1 billion more people better protected from health emergencies Outcomes: Countries prepared for health emergencies Epidemics & pandemics prevented Health emergencies rapidly detected & responded to
Better Protected from Health Emergencies Index Outcomes Tracer indicators Impact Countries prepared for health emergencies IHR States Parties self-assessment Annual Reporting (SPAR) Epidemics & pandemics prevented 1 billion people better protected from health emergencies Vaccine coverage of at-risk groups for epidemic or pandemic prone diseases Health emergencies rapidly detected & responded to Timely detection and response to potential health emergencies • Additional impact indicators • Proportion of vulnerable people in fragile settings provided with essential health services • Number of deaths, missing persons and directly affected persons attributed to disasters per 100 000 population
The Emergencies Index Prepare indicator (IHR capacities) • Average Prevent indicator (vaccine coverage) Detect and respond indicator • The emergencies index will range from 0 (no protection) to 100 (perfect protection) and will be banded into 5 levels • No country is at level 5 • Level 1 & 2 contribute to 2.8 billion
Update on Healthier Population Billion 1 billion more people enjoying better health and well-being
Healthier Populations Index* • Examples of environmental, social and behavioral risks Good nutrition Healthy life choices Safer roads Healthy home environment Healthier population Clean water Clean air No tobacco Less alcohol * Methodology in development
Country contribution to the global triple billion targets 2018 2023 Contribution to global billion Example Universal health coverage index 2023population: 35.7 million + 9.0 million 17.9 million 8.9 million Difference in population covered Health emergencies index + 35.7 million Level 1 Level 2 If moved up a level = total population Healthier populations index + 14.3 million 14.3 million Base-line Number of people with healthier lives
Data Availability One third of countries do not have recent primary or underlying data for over half of the SDG indicators Source: World Health Statistics 2019, WHO
Key Messages • Ethiopia to consider the results framework during the preparation of HSTP II • Indices for the preparation of M&E framework • Targets during the development of HSTPII targets • Strengthen its health information system to monitor progress
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