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Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering. The Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering. Presentation by Dott.sa Laura Martuscelli, Dept assistant. Location.
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Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering The Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Presentation by Dott.sa Laura Martuscelli, Dept assistant
Location The Department is hosted by the magnificent building of the Faculty of Engineering, in Mesiano, amid splendid mountains and with a spectacular view on the Adige valley. This position allows researchers and students to work and study in an important University being at the same time in a quiet environment where scientific relevance and quality of life can be combined.
Short historical sketch The Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering (DICA) of the University of Trento was created in January 1990 when the former Department of Engineering (active since 1985) grew too large and required the splitting into three new Departments. Since its institution, DICA has always promoted and coordinated internationally oriented research on environment and land protection. In this context both applied and base research is conducted. The external funding income has constantly improved during the years.
Faculty and Staff Head: Prof. Aronne Armanini Deputy Head: Prof. G. B. Benciolini In 2008, DICA employs xxx persons: 13 full professors 13 associate professors 17 assistant professors 11 administrative and technical staff 24 doctoral students 22 research fellows
Mission The mission of DICA is to advance knowledge and educate students in science and technology that will best serve for the protection of the environment and the sustainable use of natural resources. The Means • Research groups on specialized disciplines • Laboratories • CUDAM(research centre of excellence) • Doctoral School in Environmental Engineering
Main research interests The activity of the department focuses mainly on land protection and preservation with particular emphasis on: mountain regions water resources river and estuary dynamics analysis of the environmental impact of infrastructures urban settlements design of ecological and energy saving buildings interaction between energy and environment surveying and remote sensing
Research groups Building design Environment and land use analysis Environmental protection and management
Researchgroups WOODCONSTRUCTION COMPONENTS DESIGN RESTORATION HISTORIC BUILDINGS COMPONENTS BUILDING DESIGN Building restoration, construction techniques and architecture of wooden structures are the main interests of the Building Design group. Attention is paid to the role of innovative construction techniques in traditional structures like wooden buildings, and the assessment of and the research on new methodologies for the improvement of house comfort (domotic).
Research groups ENVIRONMENT AND LAND-USE ANALYSIS • FOREST ECOLOGY AND ECOLOGICAL PLANNING • GEODESY AND SURVEY • URBAN AND REGIONAL PLANNING The three groups have a shared interest in the development of new criteria for environmental protection and land planning, with particular reference to mountain areas. They use the most advanced techniques to read and represent the land and the environment, and they focus on issues like sustainable development. Activities range from study of the collection and elaboration of geographic data to the interpretation of population dynamics and the assessment of the impact on the environment of human activities and settlements. SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Research groups ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AND MANAGEMENT • HYDRAULICS • HYDRAULIC CONSTRUCTIONS & HYDROLOGY • SANITARY ENGINEERING • ATMOSPHERIC PHYSICS • APPLIED MATHEMATICS • ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS & HEAT TRANSFER • TRANSFORMATION PROCESSES ENGINEERING The research areas of Hydraulics, Hydraulic Constructions and Hydrology, and Sanitary Engineering were the founding sectors of DICA. Professors and researchers, together with doctoral students, form a well-consolidated group. The Applied Mathematics, Engineering Thermodynamics and Heat Transfer, and Transformation Processes Engineering groups play an important role which traverses all the above-mentioned sectors.
Environmental protection and management HYDRAULICS Theoretical and applied research on issues typical of hydraulics in mountain areas, such as • fluvial dynamics, river morphology and pollution • sediment transport and erosion processes • landslides and debris flows • snow avalanches FreeFoto.com
Environmental protection and management HYDRAULIC CONSTRUCTION AND HYDROLOGY Dams Studies the mechanisms that control the flow of water in the terrestrial component of the hydrological cycle. The outputs from its research have important applicative uses in the management and protection of water resources and flood prevention. Small lakes monitoring Surface hydrology
Environmental protection and management SANITARY ENGINEERING Carries out research on • the quality of water (drinking and natural) • wastewater treatment (by means of advanced technologies i.e. bio-membrane, etc.) • the treatment of urban solid waste (plants, laboratory experiments, …) Purification plant Lab experiments on urban waste
Environmental protection and management ATMOSPHERIC PHYSICS Studies the atmospheric dynamics focusing on phenomena occurring in mountain areas > < and valleys and on physical processes in the atmospheric boundary layer. < It also studies the historical series of meteorologicalvariables in order to identify climate dynamics.
Environmental protection and management APPLIED MATHEMATICS Studies the • mathematical modelling and • numerical methods simulation of engineering problems and scientific phenomena • (shock waves, shallow water) Malpasset dam
Environmental protection and management ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS & HEAT TRANSFER Studies the • rational use of energy • heat and mass transfer in porous media • environmental thermo-fluid-dynamics TRANSFORMATION PROCESSES ENGINEERING • Studies the • energy conversion (bio-mass and hydrogen) and • food engineering (extraction of compounds interesting for the food and pharmaceutical industry starting from agricultural-forestal materials).
LABORATORIES • Building design • Domotic (CuNEDI) • Dendrochronology • GIS • Land description • Spatial organisation dynamics • Applied mathematics • Atmospheric physics • Hydrology • Biomass combustion plant • Thermophysical measurements • Sanitary engineering • Hydraulics: old (didactic) and new (experiments)
International Cooperation A Double-degree programme in Environmental Engineering is active with the Leopold-Franzens University of Innsbruck (Austria) and with the University of Karslruhe (Germany)- Erasmus exchanges are active with many European and world countries- DICA carries out research projects in collaboration with many national and international universities and research institutions, and participates in the following Consortia and international research networks:
International cooperation Consortia & Networks CINFAI: an organisation providing the general framework for the cooperation between universities active in the fields of atmosphere physics and oceanographyIAHR: International Association for Hydraulic ResearchAncore: Academic Network on Contaminated Land Research in EuropeTechware Network (Bruxelles)Ensure: European Network for Sustainable Urban and Regional Development ResearchCuahsi: Consortium of Universities for the Advancement of Hydrologic Science
CUDAM DICA is the hosting institution of the Center for Advanced Studies on Hydro-geological Risk in Mountain Areas (CUDAM), acknowledged in 2000 as a centre of excellence by the Italian Ministry for Education, University and Research. It cooperates with several public institutions: Provinces, River authorities, and Ministries. Multidisciplinary research in : low atmospheric physics, hydrology, geology, forestry, topography, remote sensing, and hydraulics. Advanced and life-long education for: graduate and postgraduate students, technicians, and professionals. Outcomesapplications: basin planning, hydro-geological hazardprevention, evaluation of the efficiency of the protection structures.
Doctoral School in Environmental Engineeringactivated in the a.y. 1999/2000Head of the school: Alberto Bellin Subjects covered by the School – Hydraulics – Hydraulic Constructions and Hydrology – Sanitary Engineering –Topography and Cartography –Engineering Thermodynamics and Heat Transfer – Urban and Regional Planning – Building Construction – Drawing – Urban and Building Design
The Doctoral School offers two main curricula: Environmental Engineering: • Environmental Fluid Mechanics; • Land Protection; • Environmental Resources Management and Hydrology; • Computational Models for Environmental Engineering. Urban and Territorial Engineering and Architecture: • Building Engineering; • Architecture for the City and the Landscape; • Land Planning for a Sustainable Development.
Contact information Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Via Mesiano, 77 I-38100 MESIANO (Trento) ITALY Tel.: 0039 0461 882669-70 Fax: 0039 0461 882672 E-mail: dipamb@ing.unitn.it; dicaphd@ing.unitn.it Website DICA: portale.unitn.it/dica Website Doctoral School: portale.unitn.it/dree