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TSU F.E ANALYSIS. YAIR SOFFAIR. Ojective. Dynamic Response Calculation Temperature Distribution LOS Retention due to Temperatures Design Recommendations. Model Description. TSU Casting and Cover Optical Bench Hood PCB’s Mirror, Flexures, Optical Elements, Masses
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TSU F.E ANALYSIS YAIR SOFFAIR
Ojective • Dynamic Response Calculation • Temperature Distribution • LOS Retention due to Temperatures • Design Recommendations
Model Description • TSU Casting and Cover • Optical Bench • Hood • PCB’s • Mirror, Flexures, Optical Elements, Masses • Bolts and Thermal Resistances
Loads and Runs • Operating (68W) in 52 C Ambient • Natural Frequencies • 15 g/11msec Shock on 3 Directions • 24 g Static Envelope • Random Vibrations on 3 Directions
Thermal Analysis Boundary Conditions • The Ambient Temperature outside was set to 52 C • Convection Coefficients were calculculated and entered • The Temperatures inside were calculated during the Analysis
Materials • Casting - Al 356Mil-A-21180 Class 11 • Flexure -Al 7075 T 7351 • Flexure - 17-4 PH H 1025 Steel • Mirror - RG 715 • Adhesive - Ablebond 724 - 14C • Lenses - SFL 6 • PCB’s - Polymide+Copper layers
Results • Natural Frequencies • 118 Hz - Supply card Bending • 126 Hz - Optical Module Bending • 136 Hz - Video card Bending • 155 Hz - CPU card Bending • 166 Hz - Supply card Bending • 189 Hz - Video card Bending • 202 Hz - TSU Twisting+legs&CPU Bending • 204 Hz - CPU Bending • 227 Hz - Optical Module & Flexures Bending
The Maximum Accelerations during 15g/11msec Shock in X direction
The Maximum Accelerations during 15g/11msec Shock in Y direction
The Maximum Accelerations during 15g/11msec Shock in Z direction
Checking the PCB’s - Steinberg Criteria during Z Shock • The critical PCB is the SupplyPCB • The Displacement on the critical component is 0.53 mm • The allowed Displacement for such component according to Steinberg criteria is 1.41 mm
The displacements on Supply while subjected to 24g static load - Z
The Maximum Stresses during 24g static envelope - X direction
The Maximum Stresses during 24g static envelope - Y direction
Principal Stresses on the Mirror, 24g static envelope, Y direction
The Maximum Stresses during 24g static envelope - Z direction
Von Mises Stresses on the Optical Module, 24g static, Z direction
Von Mises Stresses on the Al Flexure, 24g static envelope, Z direction
Design Improvements • Adhesive thickness is increased to 0.35 mm. • Three flexures and two ribs were added to the Optical Module in order to increase the second natural frequency and reducethe gains. • The Mirror thickness was reduced from 13 mm to 11 mm.
The Maximum Stresses during 17g static envelope - Z direction
Tensile Stresses on the Adhesive, 17g static envelope, Z direction
RMS Accelerations & Displacements on PCB’s (1), Z (C/Ccr=2%)
Checking the PCB’s - Steinberg Criteria during Z Vibration • The critical PCB is the CPU • Total life time : 5.5 hours • M.S=2.74 • The PCB’s free edges must be captured and bonding of the critical components to the board is recommended
Thermal Analysis - 52 C AmbientMain parts temperature distribution
The inside Temperatures • PCB area : 69.5 C • R area : 60.6 C • Hood inside air : 61.2 C
L.O.S Retention - operation in -30 C (CRT contact angle 38)
L.O.S Retention - operation in 52 C (CRT contact angle 38)
Discussion and Recommendations • There is no stress problem. • The critical dynamic case is Z shock. • The critical parts are : Al Flexure, the Adhesive and the Mirror. • The critical PCB, Z shock : Supply. • M.S=2.66 • The critical PCB, Z vibration : CPU.
Discussion and Recommendations • M.S=2.74 • free edges should be captured and bonding of the critical components to the board is recommended. • L.O.S Retention during operating in 52 C is very good in elevation even while adding the R error.
Discussion and Recommendations • In azimuth, the error is strongly dependent on the contact angle between the CRT and the Optical Module. • In order to minimize this error, the contact angle is set to 40°. • L.O.S error during operation in -30°C is larger, but within the allowed tolerance.
Discussion and Recommendations • significant improvement can be made by Temperature or electrical calibration. • The critical PCB’s : Video & Supply. • Gap filler (T-form 460) is added to the Video hot components in order to transfer heat to the H.S. • Gap filler is recommended to connect the PCB hot component to the Main Housing.
Discussion and Recommendations • Sinusoidal scanning of the Optical modulealone (3 flexures) showed first natural frequency of 150 Hz. • Thermal experiment of the system operating at 52°C showed temperatures of 71°C on the CRT interface and mid wall.Analysis showed 69°C, 68°C respectively.