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Dr. Nihad Almughany

University of Palestine Faculty of Applied Engineering and Urban Planning Dept. of Architecture. DESIGN PRINCIPLES ( EAGD 2201) 2- ARCHITECTURAL SPACE. Dr. Nihad Almughany. CONTENTS. 1- REVIEW OF LAST LECTURE “ Principles of Architectural design”. 2- WHAT IS ARCHITECTURAL SPACE ?

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Dr. Nihad Almughany

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  1. University of Palestine Faculty of Applied Engineering and Urban Planning Dept. of Architecture DESIGN PRINCIPLES ( EAGD 2201) 2- ARCHITECTURAL SPACE Dr. Nihad Almughany Dr. Nihad Almughany- Design Principles- 2nd sem. 2009

  2. CONTENTS • 1- REVIEW OF LAST LECTURE “ Principles of Architectural design”. • 2- WHAT IS ARCHITECTURAL SPACE ? • 3- DEVELOPMENT OF ARCHITECTURAL SPACE. • 4- DEFINING AN ARCHITECTURAL SPACE. • 5- QUALITIES OF ARCHITECTURAL SPACE. • 6- SPATIAL RELATIONSHIPS. • 7- SPATIAL ORGANIZATION. Dr. Nihad Almughany- Design Principles- 2nd sem. 2009

  3. 1- REVIEW OF LAST LECTURE • Design Principles – terminology • Design Levels. • Fields of Architectural Design. • Building Elements. • Architectural Creativity. • Conditions Should be Available in Buildings. • Stages of Architectural Design. • Factors affecting Architectural Design. Dr. Nihad Almughany- Design Principles- 2nd sem. 2009

  4. 2- WHAT IS ARCHITECTURAL SPACE ? * Architectural Space : - Defined area by two or three dimentional shapes or forms that articulate a volume of space surrounding it and generate a field of influence or territory with a specific shape, size and character . • Note: At Urban scale , we should consider whether a building should continue the existing fabric of a place , forms a completion for other buildings, define an urban space or wheather it might be appropriate for it to stand free as an object in space . Dr. Nihad Almughany- Design Principles- 2nd sem. 2009

  5. 3- DEVELOPMENT OF ARCHITECTURAL SPACE • Social and economic factors. • New building materials and techniques. • New lifestyle. • Accelerating changes . Dr. Nihad Almughany- Design Principles- 2nd sem. 2009

  6. 4- DEFINITION OF A SPACE • DEFINING SPACE WITH HORIZONTAL ELEMENTS : • The base plane • The base plane elevated • The base plane depressed • The overhead plane Dr. Nihad Almughany- Design Principles- 2nd sem. 2009

  7. Dr. Nihad Almughany- Design Principles- 2nd sem. 2009

  8. DEFINING A SPACE WITH VERTICAL ELEMENTS : • Linear vertical elements. • Vertical plane. • An “ L “ shape configuration of planes. • Parallel planes • A “ U “ shaped configuration of planes. • Four planes enclose an introverted space. Dr. Nihad Almughany- Design Principles- 2nd sem. 2009

  9. Dr. Nihad Almughany- Design Principles- 2nd sem. 2009

  10. 5- QUALITIES OF ARCHITECTURAL SPACE Dr. Nihad Almughany- Design Principles- 2nd sem. 2009

  11. Dr. Nihad Almughany- Design Principles- 2nd sem. 2009

  12. 6- SPATIAL RELATIONSHIPS : • SPACE WITHIN A SPACE • INTERLOCKING SPACES • ADJACENT SPACES • SPACES LINKED BY A COMMON SPACE Dr. Nihad Almughany- Design Principles- 2nd sem. 2009

  13. 7- SPATIAL ORGANIZATION : Dr. Nihad Almughany- Design Principles- 2nd sem. 2009

  14. References • Charles Ching, Architecture : Form, Space and Order. Dr. Nihad Almughany- Design Principles- 2nd sem. 2009

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