420 likes | 553 Views
Psy 552 Ergonomics & Biomechanics. Lecture 20. MSDs. “A descriptor for disorders and diseases of the musculoskeletal system having proven or hypothetical work related causal components” The concept is similar to: … … … …. MSD Modeling. Dose-Response… Biomechanically…
E N D
Psy 552 Ergonomics & Biomechanics Lecture 20
MSDs • “A descriptor for disorders and diseases of the musculoskeletal system having proven or hypothetical work related causal components” • The concept is similar to: • … • … • … • …
MSD Modeling • Dose-Response… • Biomechanically… • Job design and stress model…
MSD Information • Progression… • Classification… • Diagnosis…
MSD research evaluation • Selection bias… • Response bias… • Confounding… • Misclassification bias…
MSD research evaluation (cont.) • Generalizability… • Sample size…
MSD research methods • Experiments • Observational studies… • … • … • … • …
Exposure measurements • Bernard et al. (1994)… • Fransson-Hall et al. (1995)…
Aspects of the MSD literature • Association between disease and work exposure… • Temporality… • Specificity… • Consistency…
Aspects of the MSD literature (cont.) • Predictability… • Consistency of findings • The NIOSH categories…
Tendon Disorders • Tendonitis and tenosynovitis – inflammation of the tendon or synovial membrane of the tendon sheath. • Locations…
Peripheral nerve disorders • Mechanical nerve entrapment…
Tension neck syndrome • Symptoms: • Diagnosis: • Affected population: • Prediction:
Tension neck syndrome (cont.) • Consistency of association: • Causal factors: • Work relatedness:
Shoulder tendonitis • Symptoms: • Diagnosis: • Affected population: • Prediction:
Shoulder tendonitis (cont.) • Consistency of association: • Causal factors: • Work relatedness:
Epicondylitis • Symptoms: • Diagnosis: • Affected population: • Prediction:
Epicondylitis (cont.) • Consistency of association: • Causal factors: • Work relatedness:
Carpal tunnel syndrome • Symptoms: • Diagnosis: • Affected population: • Prediction:
Carpal tunnel syndrome (cont.) • Consistency of association: • Causal factors: • Work relatedness:
De Quervains tendonitis • Symptoms: • Diagnosis: • Affected population: • Prediction:
De Quervains tendonitis (cont.) • Consistency of association: • Causal factors: • Work relatedness:
Hand arm vibration syndrome • Symptoms: • Diagnosis: • Affected population: • Prediction:
Hand arm vibration syndrome (cont.) • Consistency of association: • Causal factors: • Work relatedness:
Dupuytren’s contracture • Symptoms: • Diagnosis: • Affected population: • Prediction:
Dupuytren’s contracture (cont.) • Consistency of association: • Causal factors: • Work relatedness:
Achilles tendonitis • Symptoms: • Diagnosis: • Affected population: • Prediction:
Achilles tendonitis (cont.) • Consistency of association: • Causal factors: • Work relatedness:
Thoracic outlet syndrome • Symptoms: • Diagnosis: • Affected population: • Prediction:
Thoracic outlet syndrome (cont.) • Consistency of association: • Causal factors: • Work relatedness:
Radiculopathy • Symptoms: • Diagnosis: • Affected population: • Prediction:
Radiculopathy (cont.) • Consistency of association: • Causal factors: • Work relatedness:
Osteoarthritis • Symptoms: • Diagnosis: • Affected population: • Prediction:
Osteoarthritis (cont.) • Consistency of association: • Causal factors: • Work relatedness:
Hypothenar hammer syndrome • Symptoms: • Diagnosis: • Affected population: • Prediction:
Hypothenar hammer syndrome (cont.) • Consistency of association: • Causal factors: • Work relatedness:
Knee bursitis • Symptoms: • Diagnosis: • Affected population: • Prediction:
Knee bursitis (cont.) • Consistency of association: • Causal factors: • Work relatedness: