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Exploring Relationships between Professional Development, Teacher Practice, and State Content Standards By John L. Smithson, Ph.D. Director, Measures of the Enacted Curriculum Wisconsin Center for Education Research University of Wisconsin-Madison.
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Exploring Relationships between Professional Development, Teacher Practice, and State Content Standards By John L. Smithson, Ph.D. Director, Measures of the Enacted Curriculum Wisconsin Center for Education Research University of Wisconsin-Madison For a copy of this paper, email: johns@education.wisc.edu
What relationships can be found between participation in Professional Development Activities & Classroom Instruction Practice Content PD Climate
Describing Classroom Practice Using Survey Instruments Supply & Demand (1990) Supply: LOW / Largely Limited to Ed. Researchers Primarily policy research Demand: LOW / Largely Limited to Ed. Researchers Primarily policy research
Describing Classroom Practice Using Survey Instruments Supply & Demand (2005) Supply: HIGH - due to access computers and internet Demand: HIGH / Ed. Researchers / Ed. Ldrs. (at all levels) Program Evaluators
Instructional Content Professional Development Mathematics Tchr. Char./Opinions/Beliefs Instr. Activities Science English Language Arts & Reading SUMMARY MEASURES Content / Practice / Climate / Prof. Dev. The SEC Data-set
SUMMARY MEASURES Prof. Dev. / Content / Practice / Climate Variable Summary Measure Description PDhrs # of PD Hours reported PDfreq Frequency of PD Activities PD that involved active engagement of teachers PDactive PDcohere PD that is part of a coherent plan & goals PDcoll Collective participation from school/department PDcnt PD with focus on subject matter content PDdata PD with focus on Student Data PDstnd PD with focus on Standards & Instruction PD with focus on Student Learning PDstlrn
SUMMARY MEASURES (Mathematics) Prof. Dev. / Content / Practice / Climate Content Areas (Topic Coverage) Variable Summary Measure Description MX1 Number Sense, Properties, Relationships Operations MX2 Measurement MX3 Algebraic Concepts MX4 Geometric Concepts MX5 Data Analysis / Probability / Statistics MX6 Instructional Content MX7
SUMMARY MEASURES (Mathematics) Prof. Dev. / Content / Practice / Climate Performance Expectations for Students (Cognitive Demand) Variable Summary Measure Description Cgd_B Memorize / Recall Perform Procedures Cgd_C Demonstrate Understanding Cgd_D Conjecture, Hypothesize, Prove Cgd_E Non-routine problems / Make Connections Cgd_F
SUMMARY MEASURES (Mathematics) Prof. Dev. / Content / Practice / Climate Classroom Activities Variable Summary Measure Description UseAssess Use of multiple assessment types PerfProc Perform Procedures Analyze Information Analyze Connect Make Connections AcLrn Active Learning
SUMMARY MEASURES (Mathematics) Prof. Dev. / Content / Practice / Climate Climate Measures Variable Summary Measure Description InflStnd Influence of Standards on Instruction ProfColl Professional Collegiality & Trust
Sample/Sub-sample # of teachers Full Sample 4593 MSP-PD study 211 State F 388 State I 853 State M 469 State O 338 PERSISTENCE OF RELATIONSHIPS Which relationships (correlations) persist across multiple samples of teachers (Mathematics)
SUMMARY MEASURES W/ PERSISTENT ASSOCIATION TO PD MEASURES Prof. Dev. / Content / Practice / Climate
SUMMARY MEASURES W/ PERSISTENT ASSOCIATION TO PD MEASURES Prof. Dev. / Content / Practice / Climate
SUMMARY MEASURES W/ PERSISTENT ASSOCIATION TO PD MEASURES Prof. Dev. / Content / Practice / Climate
SUMMARY MEASURES W/ PERSISTENT ASSOCIATION TO PD MEASURES Prof. Dev. / Content / Practice / Climate
#OF PERSISTENT SUMMARY MEASURES ASSOCIATED WITH EACH PD MEASURE Prof. Dev. / Content / Practice / Climate