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Citizens Participation Through Ward Committees. By Hansel D’Souza Juhu Citizens Welfare Group. Constitutional Validity. Institutional frame work provided by 74 th Amendment through Ward Committees Article 243-S of the constitution states:
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Citizens Participation Through Ward Committees By Hansel D’Souza Juhu Citizens Welfare Group
Constitutional Validity • Institutional frame work provided by 74th Amendment through Ward Committees • Article 243-S of the constitution states: • Wards Committees for one or more wards within Municipality of pop. 3 lakhs or more • State Legislature may provide by law: • Composition and territorial area • Manner of filling committees • Corporator should be member • Corporator should be chairperson • State at liberty to constitute
Concept of ALM’s • ALM – Advanced Locality Management Groups • Instituted by Bombay Municipal Corporation • Consisting of citizens in a neighbourhood • Essentially for garbage segregation • Neighbourhood cleanliness • To assist BMC officials in street maintenance • To monitor performance in neighbourhood
Citizens Participation in Juhu • 12 ALMs registered with BMC • At least 5 more unregistered groups active • 25 Reps meet every week under aegis of JCWG • Garbage, drainage,encroachment are issues • Monthly Juhu Citizen goes to 9000 homes • Over half the ward represented (Tot. Pop. 1 lac)
ALM Rep ALM Rep ALM Rep ALM Rep ALM Rep ALM Rep Recommended Structure City Management Committee MLA Constituency Committee Ward Committee
Functions of Ward Committee • Monitoring water supply, drainage, sanitation, roads, garbage collection etc • Advise on priorities for expenditure in the ward • Monitor contract execution • Markets, playgrounds, schools, health
Functioning • Meet once a week • Dispose off preset agenda • Arrange once a month ward visit • Involve citizenry in developmental projects • Educate residents on environmental issues • Promote social, community integration • Work towards holistic growth of community • Raise standards of living