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The Presidency in Action. The Real and Implied Powers of the American President. Presidential Quotes. “The President hears a hundred voices telling him that he is the greatest man in the world. He must listen carefully indeed to hear the one voice that tells him he is not.” –Harry S Truman
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The Presidency in Action The Real and Implied Powers of the American President
Presidential Quotes • “The President hears a hundred voices telling him that he is the greatest man in the world. He must listen carefully indeed to hear the one voice that tells him he is not.” –Harry S Truman • “What is there in this place that a man should ever want to get into it?!” –James A. Garfield • “Oh, that lovely title, ‘ex-president’…” –Dwight D. Eisenhower • What do these quotes tell us about former presidents’ views of their office?
What the Constitution Says • “The executive Power shall be vested in a President of the United States of America” • “Take care that the laws be faithfully executed” • What powers does the Constitution give the President specifically? • Commander-in-chief • Veto power • Make treaties • Send/receive diplomats • The main issue is the interpretation of “executive power” • What has the overall trend of the presidency been? • Is the president the most influential part of the federal government?
George Washington and Thomas Jefferson • George Washington • Organized the first Cabinet • Whiskey Rebellion • Important precedent • Thomas Jefferson • Loose vs. strict construction • Important decision
Andrew Jackson • Andrew Jackson • Beginning of spoils system • ‘Kills’ the national bank • Jacksonian Democracy • Worcester v. Georgia • Cherokee Indian removal • “…now let him enforce it!”
Abraham Lincoln and Andrew Johnson • Abraham Lincoln • Suspends the writ of habeas corpus • Copperheads • Emancipation Proclamation • Andrew Johnson • Tenure of Office Act • Impeachment trial
Theodore Roosevelt and Franklin D. Roosevelt • Theodore Roosevelt • Trustbusting • Roosevelt Corollary • Bull Moose • Franklin D. Roosevelt • Bank holiday • New Deal • “Court packing” • Internment camps • 4 terms
Truman, Ford, and Clinton • Harry S Truman • Atomic bomb • Korean War • Gerald Ford • Pardons Richard Nixon • Bill Clinton • Liberal use of executive orders and pardons
George W. Bush’s Legacy on Presidential Power • The USA PATRIOT Act • Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act • Indefinite detention • Searches: e-mail, library, business • The Bush Doctrine • U.S. has right to preemptively dispose of foreign regimes that pose a threat to our security • U.S. can treat countries who harbor terrorists as terrorists themselves