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Precognitive Dream Experiences A qualitative study

Precognitive Dream Experiences A qualitative study. L.L.R. Vrijsen Hogeschool voor Geesteswetenschappen, Utrecht & dr. D.J. Bierman University of Amsterdam. 28 June 2011, Kerkrade the 28th International Conference of the International Association for the Study of Dreams.

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Precognitive Dream Experiences A qualitative study

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  1. Precognitive Dream ExperiencesA qualitative study L.L.R. Vrijsen Hogeschool voor Geesteswetenschappen, Utrecht & dr. D.J. Bierman University of Amsterdam 28 June 2011, Kerkradethe 28th International Conference of theInternational Association for the Study of Dreams

  2. Precognitive Dream ExperiencesA qualitative study • Goal of the Study • Study Method • How do people experience precognitive dreams in the short-term or in the long-term? • How do people with precognitive dreams explain this phenomena regarding to time? • Are there any cultural differences between people with precognitive dreams? • Déjà vu & Precognitive dreamsA theoretical perspective

  3. Goal of the Study • How do people ‘explain’ and ‘understand’ their precognitive dream experiences? • Not: are the precognitive dream experiences veridical? • Theoretical: relation to déjà vu

  4. Study Method • Online survey 2005 by Hermine MensinkPresented at the 24th IASD conference in Sonoma (2007)Many questions, about for example: the content, the number and the time interval of the dreams. • Approached all respondents who could be reached (N=85) • 16 respondents (19%) accepted to be orally interviewed (structured) Type of questions: Do you sometimes know, after remembering a dream, that it is precognitive? How do you recognize this kind of dreams?

  5. How do people experience precognitive dreams in the short-term or in the long-term? Short-term: Two types of dreams: • Mundane dreams (37,5%) • Spectacular dreams (37,5%) Mixed or non-classifiable (25%)

  6. How do people experience precognitive dreams in the short-term or in the long-term? Long-term:Respondents described: • An inner change (62,5%) • Positive change of life view (30%) • Feelings of fear and loneliness (15%)

  7. How do people with precognitive dreams explain this phenomena regarding to time? • Deterministic world view(25%) No responsibility • Able to influence the future (5,3%)Responsibility for eventClinical problems • Time as how we know it, is an illusion (37,5%)

  8. Are there any cultural differences between people with precognitive dreams? • A Greek case-studyPersonal differences between meanings of dream symbols

  9. Déjà vu & Precognitive dreams A theoretical perspective

  10. Is precognition impossible? • Naïve answer: Yes • Cause precedes Effects • Paradoxes similar to the grandfather paradox • BUT physics is time-symmetric: answer is NO • Retarded and Advanced solution • Apparently time-symmetry is broken • So: CIRTS (Consciousness Induced Restoration of Time-symmetry)

  11. Are déjà vu experiences forgotten precognitive dreams? • déjà vu could be CIRTS • Empirical data: Funkhouser’s online database • Online Survey: dreams, déjà vu • N ~ 2600 • Is there a relation between dreams & deja vu

  12. Correlational Analyses • All data: • R = 0.173, N=2133 POSITIVE!! • Odds (p) are smaller than 1 in 100000 • Split for gender: • Female : r=0.206, N=1285   • Male: r=0.099, N=834 • Zdiff = 2.41 (p<0.01)

  13. Conclusion • The positive correlations support the hypothesis that déjà vu are forgotten precognitive dreams.

  14. Thanks • Hermine Mensink • Art Funkhouser • Vernon Neppe • John Palmer

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