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Windows Disaster Recovery. NT/2K Emergency Repair Disk (nsg) XP Automated System Recover (pg) Or: Reinstall and restore from backup. Automated System Recovery. Restores system partition to its state when the backup was made Changes made since last backup are lost
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NT/2K Emergency Repair Disk (nsg) • XP Automated System Recover (pg) • Or: • Reinstall and restore from backup.
Automated System Recovery • Restores system partition to its state when the backup was made • Changes made since last backup are lost • Periodically make fresh copies of ASR disk set
ASR Process http://www.windowsnetworking.com/articles_tutorials/wxppasr.html
Windows XP Error Messages continued…
Troubleshooting theWindows NT/2K/XP Boot Process • To recover from a failed boot: • If Windows startup menu appears, use Last Known Good configuration • If unable to boot from hard drive, use three boot disks that came with OS and select the option to repair a damaged installation • Try reinstalling Windows NT into same folder it currently uses; tell Setup it is an upgrade • Move hard drive to another system and install as secondary drive (last resort if using NTFS)
Last Known Configuration • A copy of hardware configuration from the registry that is saved by the OS each time it boots and the first logon is made with no errors • Contained in the registry key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\HARDWARE • Reverting to it causes loss of any changes made to hardware configuration since Last Known Good was saved
Disks Important in Recovering from a Failed Windows NT/2K/Boot Boot • Three boot disks • An Emergency Repair Disk (ERD) or ASR to recover critical system files on the hard drive
Windows NT ERD • Contains information unique to the OS and hard drive • Can be created during installation • Enables restoration of Windows registry on the hard drive, which contains all configuration information for Windows • Also includes information used to build a command window to run DOS-like commands