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http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CoW0pCIG-FM. Waldorf Schools. Lauren Boone, Chloe Chou, Lydia Colvin, Molly Mulderrig . http://bluebirdmama.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/waldorf.jpg. http://www.waldorfschoolofcapecod.org/. Mission:. Understanding of human development
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Waldorf Schools Lauren Boone, Chloe Chou, Lydia Colvin, Molly Mulderrig http://bluebirdmama.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/waldorf.jpg http://www.waldorfschoolofcapecod.org/
Mission: Understanding of human development Cultivates social + emotional intelligence Educate the whole child
Fast Facts Rudolf Steiner 1919 250 Waldorf schools in North America 900 schools worldwide 94% of students graduating from Waldorf schools attend college http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Steiner_um_1905.jpg/220px-Steiner_um_1905.jpg
Anthroposophy Philosophy developed by Steiner Objective, intellectually comprehensible spiritual world Accessed via direct experience through inner development Development of imagination, inspiration + intuition Humanism
http://old.post-gazette.com/pg/images/200903/x20090306ds_knitting_ella_500.jpghttp://old.post-gazette.com/pg/images/200903/x20090306ds_knitting_ella_500.jpg Objectives Growth of the children Art-teaching represents human experience Improve emotions + creativity Learn by experiencing Emphasis for imagination Build community + cooperation School festivals, evening classes, lectures + study groups
Three Developmental Stages in Life Imitation: birth - 6yrs Rejects notion that babies are helpless + incapable of learning Baby at most absorptive stage - open to external influences Child achieves capabilities (walking/talking) by herself without instruction Imagination: 7-14yrs Readiness for more formal learning Expresses + experiences life through feelings More sequential + logical thought Truth, Discrimination, Judgement: 14yrs - 21yrs adolescence: search for truth experience own thinking
Lesson Plans Less Competition No testing, APs or behavior awards No standardized math/reading curriculum Activity based Pictorial + dynamic manner
Typical Classroom Brightly painted walls Students' artwork on walls https://cc652a73-a-62cb3a1a-s-sites.googlegroups.com/site/waldorfwatch/magical-arts/art%20-%20summerfield.jpg?attachauth=ANoY7cpbhnGqKNbP0An3y7ZWtmvRg8CZQpK5bWwbuabZZnxmZK8RDNq7lVWXVWdZrc1mIxGs1bCU87qX5pHWnb81RNHHG4jpJXUAwkU7AGLPvZELlPjsGkEnfLimiYWnUoYCSAUrSudD-mVNNUr8wCFISU405r5AGeUMg0Sve8Gy63eWjFfwXaMExknOHioMTsIDDSrZaixPqJLBdhnNMoVjNGXreiHBYFamw-hDbPhypsI1-kcvbd8%3D&attredirects=0 http://southerncrossreview.org/68/shining-waldorf.jpg
Role of Teacher Lively + enthusiastic Interested in students passions, characteristics + growth Establish strong bonds w/students - teach same students for many years http://www.emersonwaldorf.org/wp-content/uploads/waldorf-teacher-web.jpg
Activity Represent a letter in an imaginative, pictorial way ex: "M" - draw a mountain in the shape of an M
Comenius Use senses to teach concepts Learn through activity Role of teachers: caring people, creating pleasant classrooms Organize lessons into easy small steps - gradual learning
Rousseau Teaches stages of development Infancy Childhood Boyhood Adolescence http://img.ehowcdn.com/article-new/ehow/images/a07/bk/7h/test-piagets-stages-development-800x800.jpg
Pestalozzi: Emotions + Senses Warm, secure, homelike school Teachers nurture students self esteem Sensory - object lesson Slow, precise learning in a loving environment Naturalistic schooling
Dewey: Learning through experience Education for personal and social growth Levels of learning activities + processes 1st level - exploration 2nd level - history + geography 3rd level - science + problem solving http://greenschoolyardnetwork.files.wordpress.com/2009/05/gardnergr2_edited-1.jpg
Montessori activity based learning Perform activities + repetitive exercises to develop sensory + muscular coordination Didactic materials - pre-planned teaching devices + materials http://www.aventuramschool.com/images/Home_Image.jpg
Addams Restore sense of community teachers are responsible for students' well being Piaget Four Stages of Development Sensorimotor PreOperational Concrete operational Formal Operations Freire Teachers have strong relationships with their students Need to know students' lives
Idealism High Influence on the arts and creativity Follow the belief of Anthroposophy Use of Socratic Method http://21k12.files.wordpress.com/2011/10/waldorf-ed.gif
Perennialism High focus on classic art and literature Imagination
Realism Objective lessons Connections to nature Activity-based learning http://www.irunnerblog.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/raisins.jpg
Progressivism http://education101intrototeaching.pbworks.com/f/light.png Focusing on student's need and it is more student centered Montessori Schools/Learning through Inquiry Activities and Projects
Post-Modernism Non-discriminatory approach Try to eliminate inequality http://www.albertmohler.com/files/2009/11/arrows13228947thb.jpg
Critical Theory Even out inequalities Well planned grouping
Student-centered Approach Emphasize the needs/interests of the student and encourages children self-expression Students are intrinsically motivated which makes learning more meaningful
Student-centered Approach Continued http://www.waldorf.org.za/images/primary1.jpg Activity-centered: Purposeful activities (relevant/practical) that are tied to student needs/interests Examples: cooking their own organic snacks/sewing their own clothes/playing musical instruments/gardening Alternative: Loosely structured Student freedom Promotes inquiry learning
Student-centered Approach Continued Humanistic approach: Seeks higher domains of morality Stresses meaningful relationships between teacher/students Promotes the acceptance of others Fosters positive self-esteem Working with others
Subject-centered? Curriculum is not a subject-centered which fails to consider the needs or interests of students Subjects are learned in isolation/deemphasizes contemporary life experiences Goes beyond three basic R's/Back-to-basics curriculum which focuses on standardized testing as a means to test competency Suppresses children's creativity Electives are not encouraged
Training Waldorf Teachers http://www.cincinnatiwaldorfschool.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/10/Cincinnati-Waldorf-School-121-300x214.jpg Three-year training programs Preparing teachers through art/music/activities that meet that basic concepts of anthroposophy Observe experience Waldorf teachers Create their own artistic lesson plans with the integration of other aspects (movement, dance, math, writing etc.)
http://www.tads.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/EW_header.jpg Waldorf School Management Self-governing Based on same principles of education Groups: College of Teachers Board of Trustees Parental involvement
http://www.mofga.org/portals/2/mof&g/mam%2008/11-Ashwood.jpg Different from Traditional Schools No standardized testing/competitive grading No grades are given in elementary schools, teachers give detailed evaluations of students at the end of each year Students stay with the same teachers for 8 years No hierarchy among teachers Teachers have more freedom in the classroom due to no standardized testing
Works Cited http://www.whywaldorfworks.org/ http://www.nytimes.com/2011/10/23/technology/at-waldorf-school-in-silicon-valley-technology-can-wait.html?_r=3&pagewanted=1&hp& http://dailynightly.nbcnews.com/_news/2011/11/30/9118340-the-waldorf-way-silicon-valley-school-eschews-technology?chromedomain=usnews (clip we could show) http://www.whywaldorfworks.org/01_WhyWaldorf/index.asp http://www.bacwtt.org/curriculum-classes/teacher-training/second-year