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Menuju Knowledge Based University. Onno W. Purbo Onno@itb.ac.id Onno@indo.net.id. Outline. Warung Internet Telepon Internet Perpustakaan Digital Knowledge Management. Pola fikir . Investasi Operasi Balik Modal Moga-moga .. Tidak Perlu Pinjam ke Bank Dunia, IMF. Target Biaya.
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MenujuKnowledge Based University Onno W. Purbo Onno@itb.ac.id Onno@indo.net.id
Outline • Warung Internet • Telepon Internet • Perpustakaan Digital • Knowledge Management
Pola fikir .. • Investasi • Operasi • Balik Modal Moga-moga .. • Tidak Perlu Pinjam ke Bank Dunia, IMF.
Target Biaya • Rp. 10.000 / bulan untuk e-mail. • 600-1000 mail / hari • Rp. 5-7.000 / jam untuk Web. • RoI ~ 1-2 tahun.
Warung Internet • Community Access Center. • Diletakan di konsentrasi massa. • Sekolah • Perguruan Tinggi • Pesantren
Share Web Access Windows95 + Wingate
Contoh Detail – e-mail • Kondisi Umum • Investasi Rp. 21 juta. • 200-300 pengguna • 1000-2000 mail / hari • 10-15 menit connect ke ISP / hari • Perhitungan • 300 user x Rp.10.000/bln = Rp.3 juta/bln • 15 mnt/hr x Rp.150/mnt x 30 = Rp.70.000/bln. • Tambahan Operasional Rp. 1 juta / bulan. • Sisa uang Rp. 2 juta / bulan utk balik modal.
Referensi Lebih Lanjut • Buku “Teknologi Warung Internet”. • Buku “TCP/IP Disain & Implementasi” Elexmedia Komputindo. • 29 January 2000 – Seminar / workshop WARNET di ITB.
Library Network • http://www.lib.itb.ac.id/isis • http://digital.lib.itb.ac.id/ • pustakawan@itb.ac.id • library-network@itb.ac.id
Digital Library • http://digital.lib.itb.ac.id • digilib@itb.ac.id • ismail@itb.ac.id
Server Web server (apache) Indexer (Wais/Isis, Harvest, Swish-E, Dienst,Isite) CGI (YNIS, wwwwais, perl scripts, PHP, dll) Database (POSTGRESQL, Mysql, Msql, dll) OS (Unix FreeBSD, Linux) Mail achiving (hypermail, MhonArc, Procmail) Client Web Browser (IE, Netscape) Adobe Acrobat reader http://sunsite.berkeley.edu/Tools All Free, can be downloaded from Internet Tools
Catalog Search Databases collection Select database Search result Catalog view Librarian response Ordering
Knowledge Management • ismail@itb.ac.id • onno@itb.ac.id • cnrg@itb.ac.id • library@itb.ac.id
What is Knowledge? Information • Data + Context Knowledge • Information + Experience
What is Knowledge? • Building block of a modern organization. • Knowledge is Perishable. Becomes Obsolete Quickly. • Always changing. Renewing is key to competitive advantages. • Knowledge = Power. Share it and it will multiply.
Search and delivery People People People People Information Data Tracking The Three Types Of Knowledge Tacit knowledge Explicit knowledge Potential knowledge Collaboration Content Mgmt. Analysis
What Exactly is Knowledge Management? • The process of • Creating Ideas and • Identifying / Capturing • Evaluating / Rating / Organizing • Storing • Sharing • Distributing / Retrieving • Maintaining • a company’s collective expertise
KM Platform Vision Connecting the right peopleand the right informationthrough extensions to familiar tools
Organizational Dynamics Culture Overcoming Cultural Barriers Barriers • Knowledge is Power • Fear of Innovation Enablers • Intangibles • Executive Sponsorship • Tangibles • Familiar Technology • Rewards, recognition • Focus on teams, not individuals Process Platform Deploy
Integrated Knowledge Architecture Integrated Enterprise Culture Knowledge Workers Process Platform Manuf System ERP System HR Database Email Systems Document Library & Apps Deploy External Relationship Collaboration & Content Systems Transaction Systems
Knowledge Client Knowledge Portal Knowledge Tools Knowledge Services Search & Deliver Collaboration Content Management Analysis Tracking & Workflow Business Logic Security Replication System Communication Directory Administration KM Architecture Culture Process Platform Deploy
Connect Collect Act Grow • Enterprise Portals • Document and people searching • Rich people directories • Relationships and communities • Visualization • Transformation • Meta data • Best practices • Intelligent automation and tracking • “The Learning Organization” • Intelligent, learning system Features • Browser • Search and indexing • Directory • Basic Taxonomy • KM Desktop • Tagging and auto-Categories • Personalization • Real-time and collaboration • Enhanced Taxonomy • Tracking and analysis • Workflow • Automated Team Building • Qualities of tools • Intuitive • Thinking • Seamless part of work process Tools Solution Blueprint
Path TowardsKnowledge Based University • Evaluate • KM Landscape
Evaluation Areas • People • Processes & Technology • Business Relation Management
Summary • Knowledge Management – conceptually challenging. • Implement it – is an art. • Future in far distance – but doable. • Qualified people is the key to it.
Strategi Sederhana .. • Self-finance WARNET. • Self-finance Internet Telepon. • Virtual Meeting & Mailing List • Diskusi Tacit Knowledge & Transaksi. • Buat Communitas Butuh Leadership! • Web • E-Commerce transaksi dagang. • Knowledge Management kompetitif.