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Declaration of Independence. Patriots Vs. Loyalists. 500,000 loyalists wanted to stay with England. Many more wanted to fight. 1/3 of the C ontinental Congress wanted independence. A people divided Patriots wanted Liberty while the Loyalists stayed loyal. Patriots Vs. Loyalists.
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Patriots Vs. Loyalists • 500,000 loyalists wanted to stay with England. Many more wanted to fight. • 1/3 of the Continental Congress wanted independence. • A people divided • Patriots wanted Liberty while the Loyalists stayed loyal
Patriots Vs. Loyalists • “I challenge the warmest advocate for reconciliation, to show a single advantage that this continent can reap, by being connected with Great Britain…” • 50 Page Pamphlet • 500,000 copies sold in 6 months • Common Sense • Thomas Paine • “Common Sense is working a powerful change in the minds of men.” • George Washington
Thomas Jefferson • Very shy • Great writer and very educated • Johns Adams and Benjamin Franklin helped write it but only contributed a little bit to it. • At age 33 Jefferson was chosen to write the Declaration of Independence.
Declaration of Independence • Introduction • Natural Rights • All men are created equal • Certain rights (John Locke) • List of grievances • Dissolving bonds • Preamble • Divided into 3 Sections
How did it help? “We must all hang together, or most assuredly we shall hang together” –Ben Franklin People started fighting for freedom not just to be treated better. • July 4, 1776 Approved • Signed on August 2nd • Declaration changed the nature of the American Revolution
Assignment • Pick a section of the Declaration. Each student will need to select their own. • Draw a picture representing what the section means to you. Draw this as if you are making a book for kids