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AQM in Suzhou: lessons from the Sino-Italian experience 苏州空气质量管理: 中意项目经验 Maria Pia Ancora & Ivo Allegrini, Francesca Costabile, Wang Fenjuan. Agenda 内容. Suzhou project background 项目背景 Main features and strengths 特点优势 Air Quality Management 空气质量管理 Current and future activities 具体活动
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AQM in Suzhou: lessons from the Sino-Italian experience苏州空气质量管理: 中意项目经验Maria Pia Ancora&Ivo Allegrini, Francesca Costabile, Wang Fenjuan Italian National Research CouncilInstitute for Atmospheric Pollution 1 Via Salaria km 29,300 - C.P. 10 00016 Monterotondo Stazione – Roma 2 No.102 Sanxiang Rood, 215004 Suzhou, China
Agenda 内容 • Suzhou project background项目背景 • Main features and strengths 特点优势 • Air Quality Management 空气质量管理 • Current and future activities 具体活动 • Final remarks 评论
Sino-Italian Cooperation on Environmental ProtectionAQ projects • Suzhou AQMS project is among the first pilot projects and one of the biggest, started in 2001 • Beijing, 2003: Olympic Village Lab • Lanzhou, 2004: AQMS and GHG Emission Inventory • Shanghai, 2005: Air Pollutants Emissions Monitoring (boilers, construction sites, traffic) • Urumqi, 2006: Air Quality Monitoring Improvement Institute for Atmospheric Pollution of the Italian National Research Council is the implementing body for IMET
Sino-Italian Cooperation on Environment Protection • 2000: Italian Ministry of the Environment and Territory (IMET) and the China State Environment Protection Administration (SEPA) • Extended to the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS), the Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST), the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), several Municipalities and Universities (Tsinghua, Tongji, etc..) • 52 projects: water resources management, renewable energies and energy efficiency, hydrogen technologies, sustainable agriculture, afforestation and land use management to combat the desertification, POPs and air quality.
Suzhou AQMS pilot project:main objectives 苏州空气质量管理系统试点项目: 主要目标 • Supply an Air Quality Monitoring Network 空气质量监测网络 • Support the Chinese authorities in the environmental policy making process 支持中国政府环境决策过程 • Increase the capacity building in China for AQMS 提高中国空气质量管理系统的能力 • Investigate the main processes related to primary and secondary pollutants 研究污染物的形成过程 • Strengthen relationships between Italian and Chinese institutions, experts and companies 加强中意机构之间, 专家之间和公司之间的关系
AQM capacity (1)空气质量管理能力(1) “Utilissimum est cognoscere“ • Importance for decision makers to have reliable data with high representativeness in terms of both time and space by reliable monitoring systems 决策者需要在时间空间层面都具有高度代表性的可靠数据 • A proper AQ information system is the basic prerequisite for the formulation of environmental policy as well as for the management of AQ 合理的空气质量信息系统是形成环境政策和空气质量管理的基本要求
Suzhou AQMS pilot project:degrees of innovation 创新程度 • Preliminary assessment campaigns to support the design of the network 开展了初步评估活动便于网络设计 • Representativeness of data 数据具有代表性 • Pollutants monitored监测了污染物 • Advanced technology 先进技术 • Data interpretation 数据解释 • Integration between measurements, estimates and mathematical modeling 测试,估计,和数学模型得到整和 • Project management 项目管理
Ozone formation, NO2 consumption and atmospheric stability observations
Current activities • Emission Inventory and dispersion modelling • Emergency mobile unit for rapid on-site monitoring • Acid Rains (Wet and Dry component)
Next steps 今后的工作 Data interpretation数据解释 Policy政策 • Data analysis and interpretation in Rome and in Suzhou 罗马和苏州的数据分析和解释 • Six months reports (CNR / Suzhou EMC) with relevant findings and suggested control measures 六个月报告以及相关成果和建议措施 • Assessment of effectiveness of policies 政策效力评估 • Strenghtening of scientific research cooperations on regional air pollution (Shanghai and Beijing Institutions) • 加强常规空气污染科学研究合作
Research activities 研究项目 • PM10 source apportionment PM10 源解析 • Air Quality Forecast 空气质量预报 • Site Representativeness 选点的代表性 • Regional Ozone distribution 区域臭氧分布 • Atmospheric Mercury Monitoring*大气汞含量监测
AQM Capacity (2) 空气质量管理能力 • Economic wealth 经济 • Technology 技术 • Information and skills 信息与技能 • Infrastructure 基础设施 • Institutions and Institutional Systems机构和机制 • Training to upper level decision makers 针对高级决策者培训 • Strengthening regulatory system at central gov 在中央一级加强法规体系 • Integration among different bureaus 促进不同部门之间的整合 ?
Thanks!谢谢! e-mail: ancora@sicppmo.org http://www.iia.cnr.it http://www.sinoitaenvironment.org Q&A
Q&A e-mail: ancora@sicppmo.org http://www.iia.cnr.it http://www.sinoitaenvironment.org