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The Accreditation Canada Stroke Distinction Program: A Quality Improvement Strategy. Wendy Nicklin, President and CEO April 9, 2014. Disclosure Statement. I have no conflict of interest or any financial gain associated with any material I am presenting today. - Wendy Nicklin. Outline.
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The Accreditation Canada Stroke Distinction Program: A Quality Improvement Strategy Wendy Nicklin, President and CEO April 9, 2014
Disclosure Statement I have no conflict of interest or any financial gain associated with any material I am presenting today. - Wendy Nicklin
Outline • Stroke Statistics in Canada • Accreditation Canada and the Stroke Distinction Program • National and International • Program components and enhancements • Impact of participating in the Stroke Distinction Program through identified performance measures
Accreditation Canada • Major national accreditation body for organizations across all health sectors in Canada, incorporated in 1958 • An independent, non-governmental, non-profit organization funded by its members • Over 1200 client organizations (6,000 sites) • International presence, including in Bermuda, Brazil, Italy, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, and Ecuador • Accredited by ISQua • 2014
Stroke Statistics in Canada • Third leading cause of death • 6% of all deaths are due to stroke (Statistics Canada, 2012) • Every year, patients spend more than 639,000 days in acute care hospitals and 4.5 million days in residential care facilities (Canadian Stroke Network, 2011) • 23% of patients are treated on a stroke unit • In hospitals with a stroke unit, 47% are not treated within the unit (Canadian Stroke Network, 2011)
Stroke Statistics in Canada • Mortality rate is 43 per 100,000 people • Lower than most OECD members • Lowest among comparable countries • In-hospital mortality rate is 9.7 per 100 patients • Higher than the OECD average: 8.5 per 100 patients
Rationale for the Stroke Distinction Program • More accountability is being placed on stroke care services • Stroke care services are high cost and high impact • Statistics Canada reports that stroke is one of the leading causes of death and adult disability • The Public Health Agency of Canada notes that stroke is one of the most impactful chronic diseases in Canada • Improving care and outcomes will result in efficiencies • Developed to recognize excellence in stroke care
Stroke Distinction Program http://www.strokebestpractices.ca Accreditation Canada developed the program in collaboration with the Canadian Stroke Network Focuses on Canadian Best Practice Recommendations for Stroke Care Recognizes clinical excellence, leadership, quality, safety, & innovation On-site survey every 2 years Stroke distinction is an optional program
Stroke Distinction Across Canada • 12 organizations currently participating in the Stroke Distinction program • 9 have achieved stroke distinction • 7 Canadian • 2 International • 3 have begun the process
International Stroke Distinction™ • Introduced in Spring 2012 • Implemented in Latin America (Brazil) and Europe (Italy) • Highly recommended for organizations focused on innovation and research in stroke care
Components of Stroke Distinction • The standards: • Acute Care • Rehabilitation • Integrated Systems • Other program components: • Performance indicators • Protocols • Innovation • Client Education
Performance Indicators • Data is submitted regularly every 6 months between on-site visits • Organizations are required to: • Collect and submit data on all core indicators; • Collect and submit data on at least 2/11 optional indicators • Achieve the minimum data thresholds for: • Meet thresholds for 7/9 core acute indicators • Meet thresholds for 3/4 core rehabilitation indicators • Provide an action plan for unmet core thresholds
Protocols Acute • Emergency Medical Services (EMS) stroke screening • EMS bypass / direct transport to stroke centres (including air ambulance) • EMS pre-notification of stroke • Emergency Department notification of hospital-based stroke team • Neurovascular imaging for potential stroke patients (rapid access to CT) • tPA eligibility screening (based on current Canadian Stroke Strategy Canadian Best Practice Recommendations for Stroke Care criteria) • tPA administration • Administering acute ASA therapy • NEW FOR 2015 SURVEYS: Formal criteria for identifying appropriate clients for referral to inpatient rehabilitation
Protocols Rehab • NEW FOR 2015 SURVEYS: Formal intake criteria for triaging client referrals and accepting clients for inpatient rehabilitation Acute & Rehabilitation • Swallowing ability assessment • Initial assessment of rehabilitation needs • Assessing and managing diabetes mellitus • NEW FOR 2015 SURVEYS: Pressure ulcer prevention • NEW FOR 2015 SURVEYS: Falls prevention • Requirements: Adopt and Implement • At least 6/11 acute care protocols • At least 2/3 rehabilitation protocols
Innovation and Excellence Organizations must have at least one Q.I. project that meets all of the following criteria: • Is evidence based, e.g. aligned with accreditation standards and current Canadian Best Practice Recommendations for Stroke • Adds to the overall quality of stroke services within the facility or the region • Includes a completed evaluation, and measures sustainability of the project or initiative • Communicates findings within the organization and externally • Is notable for what it could contribute to the delivery of stroke services
Patient and Family Education • Information provided at each phase of acute care, rehabilitation, community reintegration and long-term recovery should be relevant to the patient’s and the family’s changing needs • Organizations’ patient and family education must meet requirements set by Accreditation Canada • Availability of education material on the unit • Record of patient education
Impact of participating in the Stroke Distinction Program through identified performance measures
Results from Hospital B, Canada 2010-2012 - Focused Process Improvements Led to: 20% Stroke Unit Utilization 5% In-hospital Mortality Rate 6.7% 90-day Readmission Rate 15% Dysphagia Screening Focused Review of Complication Rates: Quality Improvement Planning
Performance Outcomes: Stroke Distinction and provincial average * Source: Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Ontario Stroke Evaluation Report 2012
International Stroke Distinction™ • High satisfaction from the client organizations that have implemented the program with particular focus on improvement in integration of care and transparency in treatment process
Results from Hospital C, Brazil • Patient and family education strengthened due to stroke program • Documentation including checklists developed for each member of multidisciplinary team • Organization developing telemedicine-based stroke protocol for application at other sites within its network
Why organizations choose Stroke Distinction? • To build and accelerate excellence and innovation throughout the program and across programs • Improved awareness of best practices • To support the development and sustainability of a culture of improvement • To promote interest in and drives the use of performance data on an ongoing basis
Why organizations choose Stroke Distinction? • To demonstrate ongoing commitment to excellence: • Supports improvement of patient outcomes • Confirms best practice care for patients and families • Strengthens team performance: recruitment and retention of staff; supports interprofessionalteamwork; improves communication and morale • Promotes research funding
Ongoing updates: 2014 Revision of standards • Coordinated administration of tPA to ensure it is initiated within one hour of hospital arrival and monitor their administration times • Providing clients with written discharge information including action plans, follow-up care, appointments, and recovery goals • Screening and follow up of clients with changes in cognition • Screening and follow up of clients with depression • Determining smoking status and provide information on smoking cessation Self-assessment Other Distinction products • Trauma Distinction coming in Fall 2014
Questions and Discussion Thank you for your interest!
Wendy NicklinPresident and Chief Executive Officer613-738-3800 / 800-814-7769 ext. 268Wendy.Nicklin@accreditation.ca www.accreditation.caACCREDITATION CANADA: Driving Quality Health Services
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