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Mold Texturing. Trevor Thorwart Andrew Meier Josh Hoover. Introduction. Mold Texturing Flexibility Pleasing Look Aesthetic feel. Types of Mold Texturing. Mechanical Computer Numerical Control (CNC) Abrasive Blasting Electrical Electrical Discharge Machining (EDM) Chemical Engraving.
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Mold Texturing Trevor Thorwart Andrew Meier Josh Hoover
Introduction • Mold Texturing • Flexibility • Pleasing Look • Aesthetic feel
Types of Mold Texturing • Mechanical • Computer Numerical Control (CNC) • Abrasive Blasting • Electrical • Electrical Discharge Machining (EDM) • Chemical Engraving
CNC Engraved • Areas of use • Logos and Patterns
Basic Milling Operation Work-piece clamped down Tool path computer generated Drill follows and cuts path CNC Engraved
Abrasive Blasting Method • Abrasive particles etch tool • Commonly sand • High Velocity • Matte, decorative, and textured finish
Abrasive Blasting • Advantages • Cheap • Quick • Disadvantages • Good for matte surface textures • Inconsistent surface finish
Electrical Discharge Machining (EDM) • Created using electrodes • Shaped tool or wire graphite • Plasma Etched in CNC pattern
EDM Procedure • Placed in dielectric fluid • Discharge created • Plasma erodes surface • Follows CNC path • Dielectric fluid washes debris away
EDM • Advantages • Complex and simple surfaces • Dimensional Accuracy (+/- .0005 in) • High Range of Materials • Soft and Hard Mold Steels • Can be fully automated
EDM • Disadvantages • Low production volume • Slow cutting • EDM scale • Must be post-polished • Blind holes • Difficult Debris Removal
Chemical Engraving • Patterning Process using a acid bath
Chemical Engraving Procedure • Stencil • Mold Masked • Acid Bath • Tooling Dissolves Chemically Textured Surface Details Masked
Advantages Dimensional Cost Tooling Disadvantages Surface Types Secondary cleaning operation Masking Chemical Engraving
Mold Texturing Areas of Use • Injection Molding • Blow Molding • Compression Molding • Thermoforming • Rotational Molding
Other Issues • Guidelines • Mold Preparation • Costs • Surface • Tooling • Mold material • Mold Repair