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Think Outside the Group!. Erika Bakse @ BakseDoesBI erikasblog.datainspirations.com. Outline. MDX Query With Clause Named Sets Calculated Members “Location” Functions Think Outside the Group!. MDX Query. The basic structure of the MDX query
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Think Outside the Group! Erika Bakse @BakseDoesBI erikasblog.datainspirations.com
Outline MDX Query With Clause Named Sets Calculated Members “Location” Functions Think Outside the Group!
MDX Query The basic structure of the MDX query NB: In SSRS queries the columns MUST be measures
Basic Query Syntax SELECT <Set> ON COLUMNS, <Set> ON ROWSFROM <Cube> WHERE <Members>
With Clause Where the fun happens! Create sets, members, measures
With Clause Syntax Add as many calculations as you need in WITH clause WITH MEMBER Measures.MyMeasure AS <expression> SET MySetAS <expression> SELECT <Set> ON COLUMNS, <Set> ON ROWSFROM <Cube> WHERE <Members> Reference calculations directly or indirectly on columns or rows or in WHERE clause
Named Sets WITH MEMBER MemberNameAS <expression> SET MySetAS <expression> SELECT <Set> ON COLUMNS, <Set> ON ROWSFROM <Cube> WHERE <Members>
Named Sets Set expression assigned to an alias Can be used throughout query wherever a set is usable Improve readability Simplify query changes
Calculated Members WITH MEMBER MemberNameAS <expression> SET MySetAS <expression> SELECT <Set> ON COLUMNS, <Set> ON ROWSFROM <Cube> WHERE <Members>
Calculated Members MemberNameis the fully qualified name of the calculated member, including the dimension Commonly used to create calculated measures Can really be defined as just about anything…
“Location” Functions • Where is a tuple “located” in a set? • Rank() • 1-based index • Rank(<TupleExpression>, <SetExpression>) • Return a tuple from a particular location in a set • Item • 0-based index • <SetExpression>.Item(Index)
Resources Creating Named Sets http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa216742(v=sql.80).aspx Creating Calculated Members http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa216747(v=SQL.80).aspx MDX Essentials, William Pearson http://www.databasejournal.com/features/mssql/article.php/1495511/MDX-at-First-Glance-Introduction-to-SQL-Server-MDX-Essentials.htm