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This presentation discusses the importance of knowledge in achieving social and economic progress and outlines the challenges and opportunities in internationalizing tertiary education. It highlights the need for strategic partnerships, dedicated resources, risk management, and the benefits of internationalization. The presentation also emphasizes the role of the board and the importance of quality and relevance in teaching, research, and learning.
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Constructing Knowledge Societies: the Internationalization Challenge Jamil Salmi Tertiary Education Coordinator Boston, 15 April 2008
a world of science fiction? • social and economic progress is achieved principally through the advancement and application of knowledge World Development Report 1998/99
outline of the presentation... • importance of knowledge • the internationalization imperative
knowledge explains the difference between poverty and wealth © K4D program
outline of the presentation... • importance of knowledge • the internationalization imperative
growing number of international students 1975 0.6 M 1980 0.8 M 1985 0.9 M 1990 1.2 M 1995 1.3 M 2000 1.9 M 2004 2.7 M
international education hubs • Singapore • Malaysia • Emirates (Dubai, Qatar)
what it takes • an internationalization policy is not just • recruiting foreign students • having many partnerships • establishing a branch campus overseas • it involves the entire institution and all dimensions of a university’s life • teaching • research • management
what it takes (II) • need for a dedicated leader (vice-president) • appropriate strategy • vision and goals • strategic partnerships • dedicated resources (money and personnel)
role of the Board • strategic leadership through appropriate oversight • mission statement • internationalization strategy • choice of strategic partnerships • program development and curriculum design • implementation
role of the Board (II) • risk management • financial risk • credibility risk • quality risk
benefits of internationalization • economic benefits • quality of teaching and learning • quality of research
economic benefits • tuition fees paid by foreign students • spending in the local economy
the case of the U.S. Source: NAFSA. http://www.nafsa.org/_/File/_/eis2006/usa.pdf
quality and relevance of learning • global curriculum • content • foreign languages • interaction with students from other culture • international faculty • dual degrees
better labor market prospects • knowledge • attitudes • skills
quality and relevance of research • participation in international research networks (intellectual interaction) • distance lab experiments
instruments • mobility • students • faculty • leadership • technology • distance courses • shared courses • Internet-linked research
challenges • languages • resources • digital divide
connectivity in Africa • same bandwidth as the average US household • 100 times as expensive as what a US university pays
brain drain • active recruitment policies • special visa programs • discounted tuition fees
conclusion the end
what is your motivation? • internationalization as market conquest strategy? • a financial or a moral imperative? • solidarity strategy for • capacity building • developing inter-cultural exchanges that would be mutually beneficial