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Registered Trademarks. Innovation, Entrepreneurship & Design Toolbox. Trademarks. What? – Why? – How? – Example – Conclusion. Protectability. Registered Trademarks. Protect brands
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Registered Trademarks Innovation, Entrepreneurship & Design Toolbox
Trademarks What?– Why? – How? – Example– Conclusion Protectability
Registered Trademarks Protect brands A sign capable of distinguishing the goods or services of one undertaking from those of other undertakings – a distinctive sign Must not conflict with existing registrations for similar goods or services Must be registered in different countries or territories Europe-wide protection available What?– Why? – How? – Example– Conclusion
Trade Mark Examples Visual trade marks House mark ICI, Lotus Product mark ‘Dulux‘, ‘Elise’ Quality marks ‘Wool mark’, Soil Association Organic Standard Shapes/ appearance of products Coca-cola bottle Sound-based trademarks Harley Davidson engine sounds Listen at: http://www.harley-davidson.com/ex/kno/h101/en/qtengine_sounds.asp MGM Lion Roar ‘Intel inside’ tune What?– Why? – How? – Example– Conclusion
UK: Trademarks What?– Why? – How? – Example– Conclusion • What is protected • Signs (including sounds, smells and shapes) which can be represented graphically and can distinguish goods or services of one undertaking from those of others • Nature of right • Right to prevent unauthorised use of similar or identical mark • Form of registration in UK • Registration at Patent Office trade marks registry
UK: Trademarks What?– Why? – How? – Example– Conclusion • Duration of protection • Indefinite, subject to renewal at ten-year intervals • Owner • Registered proprietor • Governing legislation • Trade Marks Act 1994 • International protection • European aspects: EU Trade Mark