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Verbes en -er

Verbes en -er. H.M. Boddy. Infinitive. The form of the verb we find in the dictionary is called the “infinitive”. Infinitive. This is expressed in English by “to …”, e.g. to play, to think, to sing. Infinitive. In French the most common regular verb in the infinitive is the –er verb,

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Verbes en -er

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  1. Verbes en -er H.M. Boddy

  2. Infinitive The form of the verb we find in the dictionary is called the “infinitive”.

  3. Infinitive This is expressed in English by “to …”, e.g. to play, to think, to sing

  4. Infinitive In French the most common regular verb in the infinitive is the –er verb, e.g. jouer = to play

  5. Present tense This expresses an action which is happening at the present time. Je joue = I am playing / I play

  6. To form the present tense Subject pronoun + the stem + the appropriate ending

  7. je = I tu = you (sing.) il = he/it elle = she/it on = one nous = we vous = you (pl./sing polite) ils = they (m,m+f) elles =they(f) Subject pronouns

  8. The stem In –er verbs the stem is formed by removing the –er. jou er

  9. je = -e tu = -es il = -e elle = -e on = -e nous = -ons vous = -ez ils = -ent elles = -ent The Endings

  10. je jou tu jou il jou elle jou on jou e es e e e jouer – to play nous jou vous jou ils jou elles jou ons ez ent ent

  11. je chant tu chant il chant elle chant on chant e es e e e chanter – to sing nous chant vous chant ils chant elles chant ons ez ent ent

  12. j’aim tu aim il aim elle aim on aim e es e e e aimer – to like/love nous aim vous aim ils aim elles aim ons ez ent ent

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