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Housekeeping. Announcements The Endocrine test will be this Friday, February 22 nd
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Housekeeping • Announcements • The Endocrine test will be this Friday, February 22nd • The website has been updated with the pituitary hormone chart you were given last week, the first week of the study guide, and many ideas for web based study tools!!! You can also find all the notes and power points there! • I graded your Test Analysis assignment and they were amazing! They were very insightful and well thought out! • Today • Review • Lecture • Homework
Pineal Gland Regulates your _________________, when you get tired and go to sleep, and when you wake up in the morning. Secretes _____________. Secretes more when it is __________, which makes waking up in the winter so hard! circadian rhythm melatonin dark
The adrenal glandsaka, the suprarenal glands ___________ glands that sit on top of the ____________. Each gland is composed of an inner part (______________), and an outer part (______________). Paired kidneys adrenal medulla adrenal cortex
Adrenal Medulla Produces ________________ hormones. You could live without them, but really wouldn’t want to. Hormones: _________________ (also called _______________) and ___________________. nonessential epinephrine adrenaline norepinephrine
Epinephrine and Norepinephrine Both are secreted in response to __________. Epinephrine increases your ________, rushing blood to your muscles and brain and ____________ your ___________. Activates “______ or __________” stress heart rate spiking blood sugar fight flight
Adrenal Cortex • __________ portion of the adrenal gland. • __________ for survival! • 3 Hormones • _________________ (GC) • ____________________(MC) • _________________ • “oid” = ________________ Outer Necessary Glucocorticoids Mineralocotricoids Androgens Steroid
Hormones of the Adrenal Cortex • Glucocorticoids = _________________ • __________ http://adland.tv/commercials/relacore-relacore-relacore-cortisol-cortisol-cortisol-2006-30-usa • What causes the release of cortisol? • What does cortisol do? • Why does that happen? Glucose Cortisol
Mineralocorticoids = ________________ • _______________: maintains levels of _________ and ______________ • ____________ and ___________ • Immune system suppressors. • Hydrocortisone cream, cortisone shots, etc. Minerals Aldosterone Sodium Potassium Cortisone Corticosterone
Hormones of the Adrenal Cortex • Androgens = _______________ • In females, male sex hormones are modified outside the adrenal cortex into ________________. • Secreted in small amounts by the adrenal cortex • Function of secretion of these hormones by the adrenal cortex is unknown Male Sex Hormones Estrogen
About the Test • The test will include: • 25 Multiple Choice Questions
Tomorrow • Last Endocrine Lecture!!! • Homework due • Don’t forget! • Test Friday!!!! • Work on your Study Tools (see the website for the study guide and other web-based options!) • I need to see the following students 1st Hour2nd Hour5th Hour Amanda K. Courtney Ryan Hannah Kyle Colin Reina Aaron Chloe Olivia