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Benchmarking : Deprivation Indicators Kirsty MacLachlan. Aim of the project. To investigate indicators for use in benchmarking of attainment of pupils in schools. Factors influencing attainment. Literature search done Mothers’ qualifications Socio-economic characteristics Deprivation
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Aim of the project • To investigate indicators for use in benchmarking of attainment of pupils in schools
Factors influencing attainment • Literature search done • Mothers’ qualifications • Socio-economic characteristics • Deprivation • Need measures which capture the characteristics of pupils not the school
Current methodology • FME • Relates to pupils actually at the school • Accurate ‘determination’ of numbers entitled to free school meals • Consistent measure across the country?
Whole School Attainment - comparison with similar schools (WS/SS) • FME used as the basis of comparison • list of 20 'similar' schools • tables and box plots for 19 attainment measures (e.g. % S4 roll attaining 5+ @ level 5+ by end of S4, etc) • school's placing relative to similar schools • summary statements for each measure - eg overall the school performed better than/poorer than/in line with other schools with similar characteristics
Comparison of attainment nationally% S4 roll attaining 5+ @ level 5+ by end of S6 (2000-2002)
Current developments • Data now available from GRO(S) 2001 census of population • New travel to study question -> origin and destination postcode • Identifies pupils attending recognised school postcodes • Information available inter alia on • mothers’ qualification • Socio-economic classification
Data problems • Incorrect postcodes • Multiple schools/postcode
Relationship between 2001 secondary attainment and GRO census indicators
Relationship between 2001 primary attainment and GRO census indicators
Large differences between % degree and % FME rankings • EAs with schools performing relatively much better using % degrees • Urban : Aberdeenshire, Midlothian • Rural : Dumf & Galloway, Moray • EAs with schools performing relatively much better using %FME • Urban : Edinburgh, Glasgow • Rural : Highland
Next steps? • Benchmark using similar schools rather than regression analyses? • Benchmark using census information on mothers qualifications? • Quickly out-of-date • Data not available for all schools • Benchmark using FME? • Investigate reasons for differences in relationships between FME and no quals at school/EA level