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9/7/2011. Office of Emergency Services. 2. Objectives. To discuss how the EOC functions during an Emergency EventTrain EOC Team members in the major functions and activities of the EOC. 9/7/2011. Office of Emergency Services. 3. Agenda. OverviewEOC Organization
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1. 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 1 Emergency Operations Center (EOC) Training April 11, 2008
2. 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 2
3. 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 3 Agenda Overview
EOC Organization & Responsibilities
Table Top Walk Through
4. 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 4 EOC Overview
5. 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 5 The EOC Operates under the Standardized Emergency Management System (SEMS)
The components of SEMS are:
Incident Command System
Multi-Agency / Inter-Agency Coordination
State’s Mutual Aid Program
Operational Area Concept
6. Why an EOC? 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 6
7. 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 7 The OpArea EOC Intermediate level of the state emergency services organization
Coordinates response and recovery ops
Communications link between local governments and the State
8. 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 8 Emergency Operations Center (EOC) The EOC is a place
“Where uncomfortable
officials meet in unaccustomed
surroundings to play unfamiliar roles making unpopular decisions based on inadequate information in much too little time.”
9. 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 9 Emergency Operations Center (EOC) Centralized Emergency Management
Normally located at or near principal Headquarters
10. Office of Emergency Services 10
11. 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 11 EOC BASIC REQUIREMENTS Activated for Incidents Requiring Simultaneous Response by Multiple Departments/Jurisdictions
Capable of Being Activated Within 1 Hour
Safe Access to the EOC for Staff
12. 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 12 ACTIVATION CRITERIA Beyond Local Capabilities
Event is of Long Duration
Major Policy Decisions Required
Local Emergency Declared
Activation will Help Manage the Event
13. 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 13 Levels of Activation LEVEL 1 - Minimal Staffing
Used with Low-Risk, Planned Events
Only a Few People Necessary
EOC Director
Section Chiefs
14. 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 14 Level 2 Normally an Increase from Level 1 OR a Decrease from Level 3
Activates Each Functional Level With Minimum Staffing
Liaisons From Other Agencies May be Required
15. 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 15 Level 3 All Organizational Elements at Full Staffing
Used During Major Emergency
16. Command Staff EOC Director
Liaison Officer
Public Information Officer
Safety Officer
Recovery Coordinator 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 16
17. EOC Director In the field would be referred to as the Incident Commander
Activates, directs and manages the EOC
Approves the Action Plan
Approves requests for ordering or releasing resources
9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 17
18. Public Information Officer 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 18
19. Public Information Officer Official spokesperson
Prepares and disseminates emergency public information
Responsible for rumor control
9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 19
20. PIO Responsibilities Establish contact with JIC and district PIOs.
Support damaged districts with their PIO function
Attend all EOC briefings
Prepare news releases (Must have Superintendents approval prior to release) 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 20
21. PIO Responsibilities Prepare/distribute employee information bulletins
Arrange/conduct news conferences as needed
Arrange for interviews with COE officials (if requested)
Implement rumor control procedures
9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 21
22. Potential PIO Pitfalls 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 22
23. Potential PIO Pitfalls 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 23
24. Liaison Officer 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 24
25. Liaison Officer Official liaison to:
City
County
State
Federal agencies
9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 25
26. Liaison Receives information from supporting agencies
Provides information to supporting agencies
Speaks for SDCOE to other assisting agencies
Keeps Superintendent advised of issues and events
9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 26
27. Safety Officer 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 27
28. Safety Officer Responsible for ensuring safe operations within the SDCOE EOC.
Coordinates all safety matters with the EOC
May assist with the investigation of Workers Compensation Claims. 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 28
29. Safety Officer Responsibilities:
Monitor EOC staff for signs of stress, unsafe fatigue, etc.
Coordinate with Logistics Section to ensure all facilities used in support of EOC operations have safe operating conditions 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 29
30. Safety Officer Responsibilities:
Be familiar with any potentially hazardous conditions within the EOC
Advise the Superintendent of any conditions that may result in liability, oversights, improper actions, etc. 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 30
31. Safety Officer Responsibilities:
Participate in planning meetings
Coordinate with Logistics for any special safety requirements
Provide safety messages and briefings as needed
Stop unsafe acts during incident operations 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 31
32. Operations Section Chief 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 32
33. 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 33 Operations Chief Reports to Superintendent
Responsible for accomplishing the mission of the EOC
Carry out Action Plan
Oversees Operations Section of EOC and the activities of the various response teams:
Sweep and Rescue
Medical
Security & Utilities
Accountability (Employees/Visitors/Students)
Crisis Intervention
34. Ops Chief Establishes communications with Incident Command Posts
Determines activation status of other EOCs in Op Area
Determines the necessity of any facility shut-downs
Coordinates and directs clean-up and repair activities 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 34
35. 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 35 Ops Section Chief Provides for 24-hour staffing
Ensures field data given to Planning Section
Provides input to the Action Plan
Coordinates requests for Mutual Aid
Ensures all media contacts referred to PIO
36. Office of Emergency Services 36 Planning Section
37. Planning Section Chief 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 37
38. Planning Section Chief Oversees the management, display and maintenance of all information:
Situation Status
Planning status
Damage/safety assessment
Recovery
9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 38
39. Planning Section Chief Provides planning support for the incident
Coordinates damage/safety assessment team operations with the Ops Section
Manages shut-down/restoration of damaged facilities 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 39
40. Planning Section Chief Ensures survey of all structures and posting of any entrance restrictions
Assists Finance with disaster assistance application process
9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 40
41. Situation Status Collects, verifies and processes all information and intelligence
Disseminates information throughout EOC
Monitors radio and TV
Weather reports
Traffic reports
Major activities throughout the region
9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 41
42. Situation Status Maintains current status of all SDOCE facilities
Posts and maintains status boards
Maintains status of all School Districts
Identifies inconsistencies and verifies information for accuracy 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 42
43. Damage/Safety Assessment Coordinated with Operations Section
Assess/documents damage to buildings and facilities
Determine occupancy status of buildings, posting and securing any unsafe facilities 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 43
44. Damage Assessment Recommends emergency repairs
Maintains complete records of all damages and losses by site
Assess repair and restoration costs
Provides contract management for all emergency repair contracts 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 44
45. Logistics Section Chief 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 45
46. Logistics Section Chief Sets up EOC
Provides all resources/support for response operations
Arranges for emergency service contracts
Ensures information is kept regarding status of all COE staff, visitors and contractors on COE property
9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 46
47. Logistics Section Chief Procurement/delivery of:
Facilities
Transportation supplies
Equipment maintenance
Food/water/shelter
Communications
Personnel support
9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 47
48. Logistics Section Chief Tracks emergency expenses
Manages compensation claims and related matters
Manages the deactivation process
9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 48
49. Supply and Procurement Orders, receives, stores, processes and allocates emergency supplies/resources
Tracks all expenses and keeps all required records to ensure reimbursement
9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 49
50. Food/Water/Shelter/Transportation Provides emergency food and water for the site
Arranges support for on-site sheltering if necessary
Establishes/maintains rest stations for staff and emergency workers
Arranges for use of COE vehicles and drivers 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 50
51. Communications Central point for sending/ receiving communications
Assist with staff recall
Assess communications capabilities
Make recommendations on communications needs 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 51
52. Communications Assigns and distributes communications equipment
Provides EOC with communications capabilities, including runners
Establishes communications with outside agencies 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 52
53. Facilities Assist in identifying temporary facilities
Sets-up and maintains COE facilities 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 53
54. Human Resources Determines status/location of personnel
Provides information on available staff
Assists in staff recall
Registers volunteers
Receives/processes:
Injury reports
Compensation/claims 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 54
55. Finance/Administration 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 55
56. Finance/Administration Sets up accounting system
Oversees accounting and financial aspects of the response
Prepares budget reports
Tracks expenditures
Maintains ALL documentation necessary for reimbursement of expenses 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 56
57. Accounting Provides accounting documentation of all emergency expenses
Audits all expenditures and records 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 57
58. Documentation Prepares/Maintains documents and supporting files required for reimbursement from FEMA/CA-OES 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 58
59. The Action Planning Process 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 59
60. What is Action Planning? Process by which specific objectives are written by each EOC Function
In support of the Overall EOC priorities (mission)
Establishes accountability
Direction, foundation
Eliminates redundancy
9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 60
61. Planning Priorities Preservation of Life
Stabilization of the Situation
Protection of Property/ Environment
62. Purpose of the EOC Action Plan Defines Priorities
Establishes Operational Objectives by function
Establishes the Operational Period
Provides Documentation
9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 62
63. EOC Action Planning Responsibilities EOC Director – ensures accomplishment
Planning / Intelligence Chief – directly responsible
Situation Analysis Unit Coordinator – puts materials together
Documentation Unit Leader – distributes and archives
9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 63
64. Action Planning Overview At Activation, Management and General Staff write overall EOC Priorities (Mission)
General Staff work with their sections to write objectives (action steps)
Objectives focus on specifics…
Priorities
Resources
Support needed at next level down
9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 64
65. 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 65 Action Planning Process
66. Action Planning Process Operational Period
Designated time in which tactical objectives are to be accomplished and reevaluated
12 or 24 hours for most
2 to 4 hours for hazmat 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 66
67. 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 67 Who Does What?
68. Start of the Cycle Planning for each Op Period begins with the EOC Director setting objectives
Objectives are set based on continued assessment of the situation and the progress made 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 68
69. Planning “P” 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 69
70. Developing Objectives “SMART”
Specific
Measurable
Action oriented
Realistic
Time sensitive
71. Assessing Current Objectives Is incident stable, or is it increasing in size/complexity?
What are current objectives, strategy, tactics?
Safety issues?
Are objective effective? Need to change?
When will objectives be completed?
Current status of resources? Are they sufficient?
9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 71
72. The Tactics Meeting Purpose: Review tactics developed by Ops Section
Who Leads: Ops Section Chief
Use of ICS forms encouraged
9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 72
73. Objectives, Strategies and Tactics 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 73
74. Developing Appropriate Strategies Generate list of alternative strategies
Select the strategy that
Is within acceptable safety norms
Is cost effective
Is consistent with sound environmental practices
Meets political considerations 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 74
75. Executing Tactical Direction Establish Tactics: Describe what must be done
Assign Resources: Determine & assign resources required for the selected tactics
Monitor Performance: Determine if the tactics and resources are valid and adequate 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 75
76. Preparing for the Planning Meeting Analyze the tactics developed
Review safety issues
Assess current operations
Gather information to support management decisions 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 76
77. The Planning Meeting Purpose: Review & validate operational plan; identify resource requirements
Who Attends: Command & General Staffs, cooperating agency liaisons
Who Leads: Planning Section Chief 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 77
78. Conducting the Planning Meeting 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 78
79. Plan Preparation & Approval Following the Planning Meeting
Organize elements, prepare assignments and submit to Planning Section
Planning Section collates, prepares and duplicates for the operational period briefing
Resources Unit coordinates with logistics to acquire resources
EOC Director approves Plan
9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 79
80. Operational Period Briefing May be referred to as the shift change briefing
Is conducted at the beginning of each shift (operational period)
Presents Action Plan to supervisors
Should be concise
9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 80
81. Operational Period Briefing Planning Section Chief: Reviews the agenda & facilitates the briefing
EOC Director: Presents objectives
Note: Objectives may be presented by Plans Chief 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 81
82. Operational Period Briefing Current Ops Chief: Provides current assessment and accomplishments
Oncoming Ops Chief: Covers the work assignments/staffing of on-coming shift 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 82
83. Operational Period Briefing Safety Officer: Reviews risks and identifies mitigation actions
EOC Director: Reiterates operational concerns & directs resources to deploy
Plans Chief: Announces next planning meeting and operational period. Adjourns the meeting 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 83
84. Questions? 9/7/2011 Office of Emergency Services 84