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A Successful Language Learner:. Prof. Ken-Teng Lin. Group members: 9631002 Linda Hsu 9631024 Tiffany Chen 9631044 May Liu 9631051 Tracy Yang. Outline. Introduction Data collection methods Learner’s characteristics Learning condition Behaviorism Discussion Conclusion
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A Successful Language Learner: Prof. Ken-Teng Lin Group members: 9631002 Linda Hsu 9631024 Tiffany Chen 9631044 May Liu 9631051 Tracy Yang
Outline • Introduction • Data collection methods • Learner’s characteristics • Learning condition • Behaviorism • Discussion • Conclusion • Reflection • Q & A
Introduction • Who is Prof. Ken-Teng Lin ? • A professor who has taught in Dept. of Japanese for more than 8 years.
Educational Background ●淡江大學 東方語言學系學士 ●日本千葉大學 日本語學研究科碩士 ●日本梅光學院大學 日本文學專攻博士生
Experiences • Expose to Japanese when he was a child • Two part-time jobs in university Interpreter &Translator & Tour-guide Leader • Recommend by teachers • Chinese to Japanese • Gain knowledge and make money • Spent 7-8 years in Japan (Including further study) • 1997 Began to teach in NKFUST • 2005-2006 Joined Exchanged-teacher Program (Use Japanese to teach Taiwanese culture)
Data Collection Methods • Questionnaires • Face to face interview • Recording
Learner’s characteristics • Intelligence • Learning styles • Personality • Motivation • Attitude
Intelligence • MI Inventory Verbal-Linguistic Intelligence Musical Intelligence Naturalist Intelligence
Learning Styles • Perceptual learning style: Auditory • Cognitive learning style: Field-independent(FI) Right-brain dominance
Personality • Self-confident • Friendly • Easygoing and outgoing • Willing to help others solve problems
Motivation • Intrinsic: He is interested in Japanese. • Integrative: He was touch by a Japanese novel which translated into Chinese, and then wanted to learn more about Japanese.
Attitude • Willing to and eager to learn Japanese • Learning Japanese actively • Not afraid of asking questions • No pain, no gain
Learning Conditions Learning Process Learning Materials Difficulties (How to overcome)
Learning Process Grew up in the background of Japanese colonial period. Went to Japan for 5 years. (studied for the master’s and doctor’s degree ) Back to Taiwan. Taught in Japan for 1 years. Finally,he came back to Taiwan.
Learning Materials • Tapes, films, broadcast, advertisements, etc. • Talking Japanese to his roommates who were from Japan
Difficulties (1) • At first, he didn’t know how to speak out whole Japanese sentences. • How to overcome it: • Try to encourage himself to practice speaking Japanese by following tapes. • Ask roommates how to speak correct sentences.
Difficulties (2) • Not knowing whether what he said was correct • How to overcome it: • Feedback from his roommates • No same usage on books or tapes
Behaviorism Imitation Practice Reinforcement Habit formation
Behaviorism Imitation Expose to (1)Tapes (2) Advertisements (3)Films etc…… Help to improve the pronunciation and intonation.
Behaviorism • Practice Listening radio program, tapes, TV advertisements... Speaking Start up conversation with others everyday, Follow the tapes • Gain confidence when speak fluently Writing and Reading Read books extensively & intensively
Behaviorism Reinforcement Correction & Praise Give him motivation to keep learning Habit Formation Learn everything no matter where and when
Innatism LAD-UG CPH
LAD/CPH • Learned Japanese naturally. No ability to explain the grammar at that time. • Professor Lin’s opinion about CPH: • Critical period: 5-6 years old • Agree the hypothesis. (Brain flexibility is better and acceptance is higher.) • The born learner (Attitude is more important.)
Krashen’s Monitor Hypothesis Natural Order Hypothesis Input hypothesis: i+1
Natural Order Hypothesis • Tense In Chinese/English:S+V+O ex:I study in the library. In Japanese:S+O+V ex: >>>Even the advanced second language learners are likely to make this mistake. 私は図書館で勉強します。
Input hypothesis: i+1 Recommended textbooks: • Listening- Watch the NHKchannel & listen to Japanese songs • Reading: EZ Japan、日本語GOGOGO • Others:online news ex: 朝日新聞http://www.asahi.com/
Affective Filter Hypothesis • Be confident---seldom be influenced by emotion. * How to overcome tension when speaking in public? • Well-prepared in advance. • Take the initiative looking for opportunities to speak. • Try – Correct – Try again – Well-done
Reflection • No short cut in learning language. • The more you learn, the more you can use. • You never know how the successful people pay.
Reflection • Have a strong desire to learn language. • No pain, no gain. • Practice makes perfect. • Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration." &"Practice makes perfect.“ • All roads lead to Rome • No paying, no gaining.
Motto しょしんわするるべからず 初 心 忘 るべからず