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Impact of the war on the people’s of Vietnam and the USA. By India and Megan. Up to 1968. JFK -> LBJ = Americanisation and Escalation Gulf of Tonkin = Fighting directly against NVA / Vietcong BY 1968 OVER 500,000 US TROOPS IN VIETNAM. Tet Offensive.
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Impact of the war on the people’s of Vietnam and the USA By India and Megan
Up to 1968 • JFK -> LBJ = Americanisation and Escalation • Gulf of Tonkin = Fighting directly against NVA / Vietcong • BY 1968 OVER 500,000 US TROOPS IN VIETNAM
Tet Offensive • ‘The end of getting in, the beginning of getting out’ • January 31st, 1968 • ‘Men in black pyjamas’ defeated the ‘greatest military power in the world’ • Major psychological defeat for the US though not a major military defeat
The US Home front • Increase in body bags was not appreciated- they weren’t too happy about it • The wanted to withdraw from Vietnam • Hawks vs. doves. Doves gaining power • Johnson not going for re-election
Vietnam People • Wanted US withdrawal • They were fighting for their homes and had the advantage of being on home terrain • Guerrilla Tactics • Tet Offensive = wiped out almost all NVA / Vietcong soldiers • Napalm • THEY WON! YAY! WOOP! WOOP! HAPPY CLAPPY FOR VIETNAM!
My Lai Massacre • 16th march 1968 • Massacre of a village of innocent women and children • Showed the brutality of the US soldiers • Lt. William Calley
Kent State • May 1970 • 4 students killed by national guard • Many others injured • Sparked hundreds of protests across the US
Anti-war movement • Dove mentality • Against conscription • Demonstrators treated harshly