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Color in Flash. Dawn Pedersen. Color Theory Basics: The Traditional Color Wheel. The traditional color wheel is used for paints and other pigments. . Color Theory Basics: The Traditional Color Wheel. Primary colors . Color Theory Basics: The Traditional Color Wheel.
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Color in Flash Dawn Pedersen
Color Theory Basics: The Traditional Color Wheel • The traditional color wheel is used for paints and other pigments.
Color Theory Basics: The Traditional Color Wheel • Primary colors.
Color Theory Basics: The Traditional Color Wheel • Secondary colors: two primaries mixed together
Color Theory Basics: The Traditional Color Wheel • Tertiary color: a primary plus a neighboring secondary
Color Theory Basics: Color Harmonies • Complementary colors are two colors which sit opposite each other on the color wheel.
Color Theory Basics: Color Harmonies • Complementary colors are often used together in a composition to create excitement. Each color in the pair makes the other seem more vibrant.
Color Theory Basics: Color Harmonies • Analogous colors are those which sit next to each other on the color wheel.
Color Theory Basics: Color Harmonies • A triad is a group of three colors which are equally distant from each other on the color wheel.
Color Theory Basics: Emotional Content • Color temperature refers to whether a color “feels” warm or cool.
Color Theory Basics: Emotional Content Red: passion, anger, stop, battle, love, blood Orange: creativity, invigoration, unique, energy Yellow: joy, intellect, caution, cowardice, youth Green: fertility, money, healing, success, growth
Color Theory Basics: Emotional Content Blue: knowledge, tranquility, calm, peace, cool Purple: royalty, wisdom, spirituality, imagination White: perfection, purity, wedding, clean, virtue Black: power, elegance, formality, fear, negativity, death, evil, secrecy
Flash Color Panel • The Color Panel is available through the Window menu.
Flash Color Panel: Basic Options • From the Color Panel, you can assign color to either the Fill or Stroke. • Click on the Pencil icon to edit theStroke color. • Click on the Paint Bucket icon to edit the Fill Color. • You can select to use solid color or a gradient for either one. • More on gradients later. Stroke Fill
Flash Color Panel: Color Models • Color values in Flash are typically described in one of two formulas: RGB or Hexadecimal. RGB Hexadecimal
Flash Color Panel:RGB Color Model • RGB is the color model used on monitors. It stands for Red, Green and Blue: the primary colors of light.
Flash Color Panel:RGB Color Model • In RGB , color is calculated as a combination of R, G and B in strengths of 0 to 255. • The higher the number, the more thathue is contributing to the overall color. • R: 0, G: 0, B: 0 = black • R: 255, G: 255, B: 255 = white • R: 255, G: 0, B: 0 = red • R: 0, G: 255, B: 0 = green • R: 0, G: 0, B: 255 = blue • Almost 16.8 million colors in RGB.
Flash Color Panel:Hexadecimal Color Model • Hexadecimalis the color model used for the Web. • In hexadecimal, color is also calculated as a combination of R, G and B, but can be written in only 6 digits beginning with a pound sign (#). • The numbers go from 0-9, then a-f. • Each primary is described in 2 places. • #000000 = R: 00, G: 00, B: 00 = black • #ffffff = white • #ff0000 = red • #00ff00 = green
Flash Color Panel: Alpha • Alpha refers to the opacity of a color. • Opacity is the opposite of transparency. • 100% Alpha is a completely solid color • 50% Alpha is a half-transparent color. • 0% Alpha is a completely invisible color.
Flash Color Panel: Selecting a Color • To select a color from the Color Panel, click on the color swatch for either Stroke or Fill. • From the pop-up menu, you can select a colorswatch. • You can also select NoColor. • To pick a custom color,click on the color wheel.
Flash Color Panel • From the Color Picker, click on a hue in the rainbow box. • Then move theslider up or downfor a lighter ordarker color. • Then click OK.
Flash Color Panel : Selecting a Color • If you want to save your custom color for later use, create a new swatch. • Click on the Color Panel’smenu icon. • Select Add Swatch. • The color will be added to theSwatches panel.
Flash Swatches Panel • The Swatches Panel is available through the Window menu.
Flash Swatches Panel • As seen earlier, the Swatches are also available by clicking on the color swatch for the Fill or Stroke color.
Flash Swatches Panel: the Panel Menu • You can change the swatches selection using the Swatches Panel menu.
Flash Swatches Panel: the Panel Menu • With Add Colors… you can selecta new color set from the built-inFlash color sets to be added to thecurrent colors. • With Replace Colors… you can select a new color set to replace thecurrent colors. • Load Default Colors reverts theswatches to the default color set.
Flash Swatches Panel: the Panel Menu • With Save Colors… you can create your own color set from the currentcollection of swatches. • With Clear Colors… you can cleanout all the current swatches andstart from scratch. • Ignore Web 216. It’s an outdatedcollection of “web-safe” colors.
Flash Color Gradients • Built-in gradients can be selected from the Swatches Panel. • Custom gradients can be created and edited from the Color Panel.
Flash Color Gradients • A gradient is a transition from one color to another. • It can also be a transition through many colors. • Flash supports linear and radial gradients.
Flash Color Gradients: Color Stops • A color stop is a place on the gradient where a color is defined. • The gradient transitions from color stop to color stop. • Each color stop can be any RGB color, and can have adifferent Alpha value. • Click on a color stop to change its values.
Flash Color Gradients: Color Stops • Click-and-drag horizontally on a color stop to change itsposition on the gradient. • Click anywhere on the gradient bar to add a newcolor stop. • Click-and-drag a color stopaway from the gradient barto delete it.
Flash Color Gradients: Gradient Transform Tool • The Gradient Transform Tool is in the Tools Panel. • It may be hidden in the fly-out menu for the Free Transform Tool. • The Gradient Transform Tool allows you to resize, rotate, and change the center point for a gradient.
Flash Color Gradients: Gradient Transform Tool • To transform a gradient, click on the gradient object with the Gradient Transform Tool. • There are now three control points on the gradient: • Rotate • Scale • Center Point
Flash Color Gradients: Gradient Transform Tool • To rotate a gradient within a shape, click and drag on the Rotate control.
Flash Color Gradients: Gradient Transform Tool • To resize a gradient within a shape, click and drag on the Scale control.
Flash Color Gradients: Gradient Transform Tool • To move the center point of a gradient within a shape, click and drag on the Center Point control.
Flash Color Gradients: Overflow • Once a gradient is redrawn using the Gradient Transform Tool, there may be left-over areas within the filled shape. • Overflow on the Color Panel identifies what will fill the area beyond the gradient borders.
Flash Color Gradients: Overflow • Extend extends the outer colors beyond the gradient. • Reflect reflects the gradient across the gradient edge. • Repeat starts the gradient over in the same direction.
Flash Kuler Panel • The Kuler Panel is available under the Window > Extensions menu. • Kuler is an online community forcolors and inspiration, where youcan explore, create, and sharecolor themes.
Flash Kuler Panel • Browse and search thousands oftagged and rated themes on Kuler, and download edit or use. • Create and save color themes, experiment with harmony rules,and then upload your theme toshare it with the community. • Click the Browse button to begin.
Flash Kuler Panel:Browsing • Click the Browse button to begin browsing the color themes on kuler.com. • You can search for key words. • You can sort by: • Highest Rated • Most Popular • Etc. • You can filter by how recently thetheme was added.
Flash Kuler Panel:Browsing • Hover over a theme to view its rating, author, and date of creation. • Click on a theme to select it. • Click on the black triangle on the right of the theme to access its menu: • Edit This Theme • Add to Swatches Panel • View Online in kuler.
Flash Kuler Panel:Edit a Theme • Once you’ve selected Edit This Theme, the Create window opens. • You can do many things here.
Flash Kuler Panel:Create a Theme • In the Create window, you can edit many aspects of a color theme. • Start by selecting a Harmony Rule. • Experiment with moving the control points on the color wheel. • Select a new Base Color. • Directly input the RGB or hexadecimal value for any color.
Flash Kuler Panel:Create a Theme • Saving a color theme: • Upload your new theme to kuler.adobe.com. • Add the five theme colors to yourSwatches panel. • Save the theme. • Access your saved themes via the Browse window.