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Learn about the Ministry of the Interior's efforts for fire protection in Hungary, with professional fire brigades, interventions, and advancements in equipment and organization.
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Ministry of the Interior National Directorate General for Disaster Management „In the service of Hungary for security!” Organisation of Deputy-Director General National Inspectorate General for Fire Services Renewedfireprotectionsystem of Hungary Brigadier General László Bérczi PhD nationalinspectorgeneralforfireservices
Ministry of the Interior National Directorate General for Disaster Management „In the service of Hungary for security!” Rescue fire protection Act No CXXVIII 2011 stipulates that: „Fire fighting and technical rescue operationsare governmental tasks.” Professional fire brigades carry out the rescue fire protection tasks. On the whole territory of Hungary professional fire brigades have operational area. All settlements in the country has been classified into the operational area of a professional fire department. MoINDGDM National Inspectorate General forFireServices
Ministry of the Interior National Directorate General for Disaster Management „In the service of Hungary for security!” Acetedent • 96 Professional Municipal Fire Brigade (PMFB) • 16 PMFB without readiness unit • 68 voluntary public body fire brigade • dependency on municipality • no unified leadership • influence on authoritative and professionel authoritative cases After the Kattv.came effect Situation now • 105 professional fire-headquarters (PFHQ) • 42 disaster management posts (DMP) • 60 municipal fire brigade (MFB) • 66 industrial fire brigade (CFB ) • 646 voluntary firefighting associations (VFA) MoINDGDM National Inspectorate General forFireServices
25 minutesoperationrange of firebrigadesaccordingtoroadnetwork in 2011
25 minutesoperationrange of firebrigadesaccordingtoroadnetwork in 2016
Ministry of the Interior National Directorate General for Disaster Management „In the service of Hungary for security!” Acetedent • Vehicles were in the property of municipalities • Maintenance obligation of a reserv vehicle on every fire department; • Acquisition of individual vehicles Now Situation now • Vehicles are in state property • Implemetation and maintenance of a central reserve system • Unified central acquisition of vehicles • Racionalization of technical equipment MoINDGDM National Inspectorate General forFireServices
Ministry of the Interior National Directorate General for Disaster Management „In the service of Hungary for security!” Table of technical organization in 2016
Ministry of the Interior National Directorate General for Disaster Management „In the service of Hungary for security!” KEHOP 1.6.0. Development of the Disaster Management Expected aquisitions: Fire engine : 108 Water tanker: 30 Forest fire, fast response vehicle: 21 Multi purpose vehicle: 6 Disaster Management Mobile Labor: 1+1
Ministry of the Interior National Directorate General for Disaster Management „In the service of Hungary for security!” Central Duty Service • In 2010 there were 96 professional dispatch centres and 68 public body dispatch centres • Operational management at county level • Use of geoinformatics • ESR-112 • PAJZS, mini PAJZS • DÖMI
Ministry of the Interior National Directorate General for Disaster Management „In the service of Hungary for security!” Comparison of annual numbers of interventions 2006-2015. Fires Technical rescues Total Average False (Forrás: BM OKF/Tűzoltósági Főosztály)
Ministry of the Interior National Directorate General for Disaster Management „In the service of Hungary for security!” 2010: Operational district; Categories; Dispatch service Municipal Fire Brigade 2016: Primary area of operations; Ensuring basic protection Within 8 mins, at least 4 firefighter and 1 vehicle must leave the fire station and start moving MoINDGDM National Inspectorate General forFireServices
Ministry of the Interior National Directorate General for Disaster Management „In the service of Hungary for security!” Municipal fire brigade • 60 MFB is operating in Hungary. • 75,6% of their interventions carried out individually in 2015. This percentage had been rising in the past few years.
Ministry of the Interior National Directorate General for Disaster Management „In the service of Hungary for security!” Létesítményi tűzoltóság Full time industrial fire brigade + necessary depending on the industrial technology, or there are some other local features Not permamently usable company fire brigade MoINDGDM National Inspectorate General forFireServices
Ministry of the Interior National Directorate General for Disaster Management „In the service of Hungary for security!” VFA contributory VFA intervening VFA MoINDGDM National Inspectorate General forFireServices
Ministry of the Interior National Directorate General for Disaster Management „In the service of Hungary for security!” Faster response The distance from VFA is 4 km, + 15 mins to start moving = moving time 19 perc alert Distance from the PFHQ is 27 km + 2 mins to start moving = moving time is 29 mins MoINDGDM National Inspectorate General forFireServices
Ministry of the Interior National Directorate General for Disaster Management „In the service of Hungary for security!” Number of cooperation agreements
Submitted and succesfull applications Amount of money, which van be tendered
Ministry of the Interior National Directorate General for Disaster Management „In the service of Hungary for security!” Modification of thesystem of annual further traning • Unified, centrally provided ppt presentations • Supporting matterials • Electronic availability • Strenghtening the practical parts of trainings • E-learning practice and exam modul • Period closing test (practical, it aims the permament prepararion) • Half year measuring according to positions (measured, at least 60%)
Ministry of the Interior National Directorate General for Disaster Management „In the service of Hungary for security!” Fire prevention 2010 Less unified fire safety authoritative activities Old National Fire Safety Regulation (NFSR) (Ministerial Decree 9/2008. (II.22.)): - hard to review, - detailed with lots of regulations, - 461 pages Fire Safety authoritative activities - 112 PMFB fire prevention staff, - no unified procedures, and decisions 2016. More unified procedures New NFSR (Ministerial Decree 54/2014. (XII.5.)): - frame regulation - it stipulates the expected level of safety - 171 pages Fire Protection Technical Guidelines (FPTG) - contains the solutions of reaching the necessary level of safety Fire Safety authoritative activities:: - Integrated staff of 65 disaster managment branches, - nationally determined procedures and case management
Ministry of the Interior National Directorate General for Disaster Management „In the service of Hungary for security!” Fire investigation 2010 Less effective fire investigation - fire prevention staff of 112 PMFB made the fire investigation cases - no special equipment was provided - the necessary qualification was little, and one level - no international experiences was adopted - no unified procedures and case managment 2016 Moreeffective fire investigations - 20 Disaster Managment Directorates are making the site inspection - multi-level training (I. – IV.) - adopting international experiences: - 25-26 May 2016 International Fire Safety Conference - Establishing the CTIF Fire Investigation Committee in 2017, in Budapest, according to the decision of CTIF General Assembly
Ministry of the Interior National Directorate General for Disaster Management „In the service of Hungary for security!” National Fire Prevention Commission 2010 Ther were no NFPC. - The PMFBs, MFBs, VFAs carried out public averaness activities on the field of fire prevention - there were no effective, central guidelines - the fire prevention public averaness programs were accidental 2016 NFPC - It was established in 2012 with the support of two ministries and other participants, on the basis of disaster management. - working commissions, events - prevention of forest fires (posters, spotfilms) - prevention of CO poisoning (posters, spotfilms, installations)
Ministry of the Interior National Directorate General for Disaster Management „In the service of Hungary for security!” Results • The number of outdoor (wild) fires decreased by 64% compared to 2012 • The number of residential building fires decreased by 10% compared to 2013 and by 24% compared to 2012 • The number of „christmas, advent” fires were 34% less than in 2013 • Compared to 2012 the number of chimney fires were 12% less in 2013, and 15% less in 2014 • In 2013 there were 50% less alerts to must gas poisoning • Appearance on 491 events, organizers: 469 persons, working hours: 11.067 hours • Involvement of 1300 public servant students
Ministry of the Interior National Directorate General for Disaster Management „In the service of Hungary for security!” Thank You for Your kind attention! MoINDGDM National Inspectorate General forFireServices