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Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions. Bureau du surintendant des institutions financières. Update on Changes to MCCSR (PD-12) CIA Seminar for the Appointed Actuary September 21, 2004 by: Bernard Dupont. AGENDA. Major changes since 2000
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Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions Bureau du surintendant des institutions financières Update on Changes to MCCSR (PD-12)CIA Seminar for the Appointed Actuary September 21, 2004by: Bernard Dupont
AGENDA • Major changes since 2000 • Future Direction of Life Insurance Capital Requirements • Initiatives Underway • Long Term views
Major Changes Since 2000 2001 • 150% MCCSR/TAAM designated as the Supervisory Target Level • 105% minimum Tier 1 ratio
Major Changes Since 2000 2002 • Mortality factors reduced for non-par Individual Life products • Index-linked products: - Required capital factor = 100% - correlation factor
Major Changes Since 2000 • C-1 factor for par business - 50% of normal MCCSR requirement • Segregated Funds: - Company’s own model can be used for entire company with OSFI’s prior approval
Major Changes Since 2000 2003 • Expanded lapse component to cover all durations and all individual products • Continued to deduct negative reserves from Tier 1 (adjusted for taxes) and include in Tier 2C • Removed 25% haircut and 33% of Tier 1 limit
Major Changes Since 2000 Impact of new methodology: Full implementation impact is capital neutral in aggregate Only a handful of companies materially negatively impacted Better reflects risks Therefore, no recalibration anticipated
Future Direction OSFI is preparing a “Think Piece” on the future of MCCSR. Reasons for this assessment: - Various CLHIA proposals - IAIS Standards - New Basel Accord - IAA Solvency paper
Initiatives Underway (for 2005) • New company-specific factors for mortality New segregated fund approach New definitions of negative reserves and CSV deficiencies
Initiatives Underway (for 2005) Mortality: • OSFI is favourable towards the CIA’s draft proposal • We are concerned by impact on certain segments of the industry • A more comprehensive survey might be required
Initiatives Underway (for 2005) Segregated Funds: - Investment return data updated - Lapse rates now vary by MV and GV (avg. 8%) - Creation of thousands of factors differentiated by product, age, duration, etc.
Initiatives Underway (for 2005) Segregated Funds: • Call utility will produce the capital factors • No need to interpolate, less manual intervention • OSFI will test the factors this year
Initiatives Being Assessed New Negative Reserve definition: To be calculated policy-by-policy for all lines of business New CSV deficiency definition: Only policies with CSVs allowed in aggregation
Future Direction Long Term views: Encourage enhanced risk management Explicit on what the risks are and how they are reflected
Future Direction • When supported by the data, move towards: - Company-specific approaches - Total Balance Sheet approaches - Own-company models
Future Direction Diversification - Cannot be implemented in isolation - New approaches will allow consideration of risk diversification
Future Direction - Diversification should take into account correlations between and within the risk categories. - Needs to be integrated into companies’ risk management processes and capital allocation
Future Direction Comprehensive models • Development will take time • Supervisory criteria are needed • Should be part of risk management framework and used to set internal targets
Future Direction • More than one test? - Liquidation basis? • Work closely with the CIA and the CLHIA