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Crop Outlook. Farm Management In-Service Ames, Iowa Oct. 11, 2010 Chad Hart Assistant Professor/Grain Markets Specialist chart@iastate.edu 515-294-9911. U.S. Corn Supply and Use. Source: USDA. Source: USDA-NASS. Source: USDA-NASS. Source: USDA-NASS.
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Crop Outlook Farm Management In-Service Ames, Iowa Oct. 11, 2010 Chad Hart Assistant Professor/Grain Markets Specialist chart@iastate.edu 515-294-9911
U.S. Corn Supply and Use Source: USDA
Translates to a yield in the 170-175 bu. range Translates to a yield around 160 bu. Source: USDA-NASS
U.S. Soybean Supply and Use Source: USDA
Within a bushel of each other Source: USDA-NASS
World Corn Production Source: USDA
Corn – Argentina & Brazil Source: USDA
World Soybean Production Source: USDA
Soybeans – Argentina & Brazil Source: USDA
La Niña Winter Source: NOAA
Clearing Old Stocks The current stocks set-up is reminiscent of the transition between the 2006 and 2007 crops. Source: USDA
Historical Export Levels Week 5 of marketing year Source: USDA, FAS
Corn Export Shifts Source: USDA, FAS
Soy Export Shifts Source: USDA, FAS
Iowa Corn Prices vs. Costs Right now, futures are in $5 range for 2010 and 2011 corn
Iowa Soybean Prices vs. Costs Futures are nearly $11 for 2010 and 2011 beans
This Year Corn $4.70 Soy $10.51
Thoughts for 2010 and Beyond • General economic conditions • Continued economic recovery is a major key for crop prices • Long-term oil price remain in the $90 range • Supply/demand concerns • Yield and production effects of Midwestern moisture and temperature • Stocks: 2009 vs. 2010 crop • South America: La Niña impacts • Biofuels: E10, E12, or E15; Do the tax credits get extended/renewed? • Will supply be able to keep pace with demand? • 2010/11: USDA: Corn $5.00, Soy $10.75 Futures: Corn $5.01, Soy $10.96 • 2011/12: Futures: Corn $4.93, Soy $10.88
Thank you for your time!Any questions?My web site:http://www.econ.iastate.edu/~chart/Iowa Farm Outlook:http://www.econ.iastate.edu/outreach/agriculture/periodicals/ifo/Ag Decision Maker:http://www.extension.iastate.edu/agdm/