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Avoiding Arbitration. In contract and practice. Provision to Consider when Negotiating Grievance Procedures. Ban late submission of requested evidence Employer pays for transcript, copy to union Mandate grievance meetings; missing or tardy answer triggers appeal Grievance Mediation option
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Avoiding Arbitration In contract and practice
Provision to Consider when Negotiating Grievance Procedures • Ban late submission of requested evidence • Employer pays for transcript, copy to union • Mandate grievance meetings; missing or tardy answer triggers appeal • Grievance Mediation option • Restricting arbitrators jurisdiction • If go to court can’t arbitrate • If termination unwarranted reinstate with full back pay, no lesser discipline
Settlement Inducements • Settle without precedent avoids decision • Settle with last chance agreement • Settle in package grievance trade off • Meet prior to arbitrators cancellation fee • Meet prior to hearing • agree on issue,exhibits, last try to settle • Admit to facts, focusing on remedy
Risks of an Arbitrator’s Decision • Gauging the arbitrator at the hearing • Devil’s advocate • Trying not to show the mind is made up • Hoping to rekindle response • insist on rulings (for what it may be worth) • Pay attention to arbitrability challenge • Circumstantial evidence counts • Don’t count on hearsay • Never too late to settle, or call for caucus
Impact of Losing a Case • New precedent, negotiate back to status quo • Impact on other similar pending cases • Shows management that union is beatable • Cost • Membership perception of union strength • Potential of law suit DFR
Risk of Winning A Case • Employer pushes other cases to arbitration • Employer seeks contract redress or payback • Loss of a preferred arbitrator • Minimizes future likelihood of settlements • Cost