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組員名單： 496C0035 陳政聰 497C0062 陳柔旻 497C0067 林佩瑩 497C0108 林建諭

The stock market. 組員名單： 496C0035 陳政聰 497C0062 陳柔旻 497C0067 林佩瑩 497C0108 林建諭. Stock Market News for December 16, 2009 – Market News.

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組員名單： 496C0035 陳政聰 497C0062 陳柔旻 497C0067 林佩瑩 497C0108 林建諭

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  1. The stock market 組員名單：496C0035 陳政聰 497C0062 陳柔旻 497C0067 林佩瑩 497C0108 林建諭

  2. Stock Market News for December 16, 2009 – Market News • U.S. stocks fell for the first time in five days, led by financial shares, as concerns grew the Fed would hike interest rates sooner than expected.  General Electric’s forecast that revenue and earnings would be flat next year also weighed on sentiments. • 美國股市因為金融類股這五天以來第一次下跌，因為認為美聯儲會早於預期提高利率，奇異預測收入和利潤明年將持平。 revenue (n) 收入

  3. Stock Market News for December 16, 2009 – Market News • Yesterday, shaky nerves on the Street sent major stock indexes off their 14-month peaks.  The DJIA retreated 49 points, or 0.5%, to close at 10,452, the tech-heavy NASDAQ gave up 0.5% to finish at 2,201, and the broader S&P500 index closed off 0.6%, at 1,108.  On the NYSE, declining issues were ahead of those that advanced three-to-two on volume of 1.18 billion shares.  Treasury yields advanced for the fifth straight day, as the price of the 10-year fell 11/32 and its yield rose to 3.594%.  The greenback advanced against a basket of currencies as the ghost of inflation came to haunt investors.   greenback (n) 美鈔

  4. Stock Market News for December 16, 2009 – Market News • 昨天，華爾街上不穩定的神經寄出主要股票十四個月高峰期的指數。道瓊指數回落49點，或0.5％，收於10452，在科技股為主的納斯達克放棄了0.5％，收於2201，以及更廣泛的標準普爾500指數收盤下跌0.6％，至1,108。紐約證交所下跌股均好於那些數量為1.18億股的兩到三成。國債收益率上漲連續第5天，隨著10年的價格下跌11/32，其收益率上升至3.594％。美元兌一籃子先進的對貨幣作為通貨膨脹的幽靈開始困擾投資者。 • DJIA= Dow Jones Industrials Average道瓊工業平均指數 • NYSE= New York Stock Exchanges紐約證券交易所

  5. Stock Market News for December 16, 2009 – Market News • Moody’s (NYSE:MCO) issued a report on sovereign risk subtitled, “Fasten Your Seat Belts: Tumultuous Times Ahead,” as governments stretch to pay for bulging budget deficits, making the US currency a relative, safe haven investment • 穆迪公司（紐約證券交易所：MCO）發表一份報告，國家風險副標題，“繫好安全帶：動盪時代的前進，”作為政府延伸到支付膨脹的預算赤字，使美元相對成為避風港投資

  6. Stock Market News for December 16, 2009 – Market News • Gold prices eased 0.2% on Tuesday to $1,123.  Crude prices registered a 1.7% advance, ending their worst losing streak in eight years. • 黃金價格下跌0.2％，週二一點一二三美元。原油價格錄得1.7％的增幅，結束了衰敗的最嚴重的8年。

  7. Stock Market News for December 16, 2009 – Market News • Meanwhile, OPEC lifted its forecast for 2010 global oil demand by 70,000 bpd to an average of 85.1 million bpd.  • 與此同時，歐佩克預測調升了2010年全球石油需求量的7.0萬桶，至平均為 85.1萬桶。 • However, contrary to expectations of a drop of 2 million barrels, an industry inventory survey reported a surprise gain in crude stockpiles last week of 920,000 barrels.  • 然而，事與願違的一下降了200萬桶，庫存的行業調查報告 1 5,709原油庫存在上週的920,000桶。 Stockpile (n) 庫存

  8. Stock Market News for December 16, 2009 – Market News • Nine of the ten S&P 500 industry sectors ended lower yesterday, led by a 1.5% fall in financials on worries of credit card delinquencies as well as the likelihood of higher interest rates coming sooner than later. • 昨天十分之九的標準普爾 500指數收低行業，由一名下降1.5％，金融市場擔心的信用卡債務拖欠率，以及可能更高的利率比晚來早。 • On the DJIA, Bank of America (NYSE:BAC) led the decliners with a 2.8% decline, followed by a 2.2% fall in JP Morgan (NYSE:JPM) shares.  • 在道指，美國銀行（紐約證券交易所代碼：BAC）的帶領下跌了2.8％的跌幅，隨後下降2.2％，JP摩根（紐約證券交易所：JPM）的股票。 Delinquency (n) 拖欠率 Decline (n) 下跌

  9. Stock Market News for December 16, 2009 – Market News • Bank of America reported 13% write offs of November credit card debt, the largest percentage of the major issuers, although at a reduced rate from the prior month.  • 美國銀行公佈 13％沖銷 11信用卡債務的比例最大的主要發行人，但將降低率為每一個月。 • JP Morgan wrote off 8.8% in November, versus the prior month’s 8.02%. • JP摩根註銷了8.8％，11月，與前一個月的8.02％。 • Today’s session may see lackluster trading as traders await the roll-out of Fed policy at 2:15 PM.  Premarket futures point to a higher open. • 今天的會議上可能會看到交易平淡，投資者下午兩點十五分等待鋪設美聯儲政策。期貨盤前點高開。 Lackluster (n) 無生氣的

  10. 財經小常識 • 上市：又稱首次公開募股，是指企業透過證券交易所首次公開向投資者增發股票，以期募集用於企業發展資金的過程。當大量投資者認購新股時，需要以抽籤形式分配股票，又稱為抽新股，認購的投資者期望可以用高於認購價的價格售出。 • 每股盈餘(EPS)：每股盈餘= 稅後淨利/ 流通在外的普通股股數 • 本益比：（P/E）指每股市價除以每股盈利（Earnings Per Share, EPS) ，通常作為股票是便宜抑或昂貴的指標(通貨膨脹會使每股收益虛增，從而扭曲股價收益比的比較價值)。股價收益比把企業的股價與其製造財富的能力聯繫起來。

  11. 財經小常識 • basket of currencies一籃子貨幣 • 一籃子貨幣指作為設定匯率參考的一個外幣組合，某一外幣在組合中所占的比重通常以該外幣在本國國際貿易中的重要性為基準。例如，如果某國的進出口有40%以美元計價，美元在該國的一籃子貨幣中所占的權重可能就是40%。

  12. 集中市場 • 集中市場（Stock Exchange Market）是指上市股票在證券交易所，以集中公開競價方式交易的市場，交易商品均為標准化。而競價的方式則有電腦自動撮合與人工撮合兩種，例如台灣的證券交易所就是利用電腦自動交易，而美國的紐約證交所（NYSE）則是由經紀人在場內走動叫喊來尋找最佳買賣主。

  13. 店頭市場 • 店頭市場（Over-the-counter，簡稱：OTC）有價證券不在集中交易市場上市以競價方式買賣，而在證券商的營業櫃檯以議價方式進行的交易行為，稱為櫃檯買賣。由櫃檯買賣所形成的市場稱為櫃檯買賣市場，又稱店頭交易。 • 在買賣上，以1,000股為成交單位，股價的漲跌幅限制為當天參考價格上下7％。 • 公開發行公司申請將其所發行的證券（包括股票與公司債）在證券商營業處所買賣者稱為上櫃申請，經核准可以在證券商營業處所為櫃檯買賣的股票稱為上櫃股票，也就是說，可以在櫃檯買賣市場發行與流通的股票叫做上櫃股票。

  14. 證券市場規模 *泛歐交易所是由法國巴黎、比利時布魯塞爾、荷蘭阿姆斯特丹及葡萄牙里斯本證交所合併成立 **資料為2005年

  15. 世界主要證券市場比較

  16. 參考資料 • Wikipedia 維基百科 http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/Wikipedia • Straight Stocks http://www.straightstocks.com/ • 雅虎奇摩知識+ http://tw.knowledge.yahoo.com/ • Google翻譯 http://translate.google.com.tw/?hl=zh-TW&tab=wT#

  17. Thanks for your listening

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