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A framework to move from common core to classroom practice. Outcomes. Develop an understanding of the instructional shifts of the Common Core Standards as a premise for LDC Become familiar with LDC (Literacy Design Collaborative) as a strategy to implement the Common Core.
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Outcomes • Develop an understanding of the instructional shifts of the Common Core Standards as a premise for LDC • Become familiar with LDC (Literacy Design Collaborative) as a strategy to implement the Common Core
Why Common Core Standards? • To ensure that ALL students are: • receiving a high quality education consistently, from school to school and state to state. • college and career-ready. • ready, as adults, to meet the reading and writing demands of the 21stcentury.
The CCSS Set Clear Goals The Common Core State Standards provide a consistent, clear understanding of what students are expected to learn, so teachers and parents know what they need to do to help them. The standards are designed to be robust and relevant to the real world, reflecting the knowledge and skills that our young people need for success in college and careers. -http://www.corestandards.org
Instructional Shifts Required by the Common Core • Build knowledge through content-rich nonfiction and informationaltexts • Read, write, and speak grounded in evidence from texts • Practice regularly with increasingly complex texts and academic vocabulary
And so… Literacy Design Collaborative The design team created an instructional framework: • Based on the Common Core Standards • Supports and guides teachers in creating quality literacy-based curriculum • Allows decision making opportunities and encourages creativity for teachers, schools, and states
LDC Framework is a Strategy for Implementing the Instructional Shifts of the Common Core • leading with a high level, rigorous and relevant task • close reading of complex text • sharing one’s thinking through oral discourse • sharing one’s thinking in a written • product • ….across content areas
Leading with a TaskSkills and Instructional Strategies A Look at LDC in the Classroom Literacy Matters http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O5EnOVjRPGI
What Task? - Section 1 The Core of the LDC Framework • Why the emphasis on tasks? • “What was different in the four classrooms was what students were actually being asked to do, and the degree to which the teacher was able to engage students in the work by scaffolding their learning up to the complexity of the task she was asking them to do.” • – Richard Elmore • Rounds in Education. lizabeth A. City, Richard F. Elmore, Sarah E. Fiarman, and Lee Teitel
The CCSS are Hard Wired into the Template Tasks Task 2 Template (Argumentation/Analysis): [Insert question] After reading ________ (literature or informational texts), write a/an ________ (essay or substitute) that addresses the question and support your position with evidence from the text(s). L2 Be sure to acknowledge competing views. L3 Give examples from past or current events or issues to illustrate and clarify your position. Task 14 Template: (Informational/Description) [Insert question]After reading ________ (literature or informational texts), write ________ (essay, report, or substitutes) that describes ________ (content) and addresses the question. Support your discussion with evidence from the text(s).
Template Task Collection The “Template Task Collection” is organized by… • Writing Type: Argumentation, Informational/Explanatory, Narrative • Text Structure: Definition, Description, Analysis, Problem-Solution, etc. • Task Types: “After researching...” or “Insert Essential Question”
LDC Template Task Teaching Task Teachers fill–in-the-blank by choosing: text - writing product - content - text structure Task 2 Template (Argumentation/Analysis): [Insert question] After reading ________ (literature or informational texts), write a/an ________ (essay or substitute) that addresses the question and support your position with evidence from the text(s). L2 Be sure to acknowledge competing views. L3 Give examples from past or current events or issues to illustrate and clarify your position. Teaching Task 2 (High School): What combination of market and command systems do you believe creates an ideal mixed economy? After reading informational and opinion texts, write an essay that addresses the question and support your position with evidence from the texts. Be sure to acknowledge competing views.
The Teaching Task Were the achievements and growth of the Industrial Revolution Era worth the cost to society?After reading secondary and primary sources pertaining to the British Industrial Revolution, write an argumentation essay that addresses the question and support your position with evidence from the texts. Be sure to acknowledge competing views.
What Skills? – Section 2By deconstructing the teaching task the neededskillsare identified. • Were the achievements and growth of the Industrial Revolution Era worth the cost to society? After reading secondary and primary sources pertaining to the British Industrial Revolution, write an argumentation essaythat addresses the question and support your position with evidence from the texts. Be sure to acknowledge competing views. • Task analysis - Claim • Note-taking - Develop • Active reading - Edit • Vocabulary - Revise
What Skills? – Section 2By deconstructing the teaching task the neededskillsare identified. Teaching Task 2: What combination of market and command systems do you believe creates an ideal mixed economy? After readinginformational and opinion texts, write an essay that addresses the question and support your position with evidence from the texts. Be sure to acknowledge competing views.
Deconstructing the teaching task into skill clusters • Preparing for • the Task • The Reading • Process • Transition to • Writing • Writing • Process
Each skill cluster is broken into specific skills which helps guides teacher in planning instruction. • Skills are from ELA and content specific grade level standards. • Definition (ability to….) creates instructional clarity. • Specific skills guide teacher in planning instruction.. Skill Cluster 2: Reading Process (Grade 7)
What Instruction? - Section 3 - The instruction for each skill is called the “mini-task”. - Each mini-task is organized into a formative teaching and learning cycle. pacing skill prompt and product scoring guide instructional strategies
What Results? – Section 4Scoring Student Work with the LDC Rubric • Can be used to score holistically or analytically • 2 rubrics – Informative/explanatory & Argumentative • 7 Scoring Elements: • Focus • Controlling Idea • Reading/Research • Development • Organization • Conventions • Content Understanding
How does LDC look and sound? • Teaching Task - highlighted daily • Gradual Release of Responsibility • Instruction and facilitation • High level of engagement • Discourse • Active reading • Academic Writing • Exit slips • ARTS • Goal setting and reflection by students