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In Support for Regional and Minority Languages, the Mercator European Research Centre in Friesland, the Netherlands. Cor van der Meer Salekhard, November 2011. Overview. Fryslân The Frisian Language Mercator European Research Centre on Multilingualism and Language Learning.
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In Support for Regional and Minority Languages, the Mercator European Research Centre in Friesland, the Netherlands Cor van der Meer Salekhard, November 2011
Overview • Fryslân • The Frisian Language • Mercator European Research Centre on Multilingualism and Language Learning
Where to find Fryslân Visit Chinese delegation, November 2010
Fryslân in history Early Middle ages Today Late Middle ages
Frisian Language Command • 54 % Mother tongue • 94 % Understanding • 74 % Speaking • 65 % Reading • 26 % Writing
Trilingual education in Fryslân (1) • Model used: • - Group 1-6: 50 % Frisian, 50 % Dutch • - Group 7-8: 40 % Frisian, 40 % Dutch, 20% English • Systematic use of Frisian, Dutch and English as a medium of instruction. • Interactive language education
The European dimension • European Union • Communication on Multilingualism • Council of Europe • European Charter for RML • Framework Convention for National Minorities • Organisation for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE)
EU-based typology • Unique minority language communities a) Welsh, Frisian, Galician b) Catalan (E, I, F), Basque (E, F) • Minority language communities with a ‘kin-state’ a) German (B, Dk, F, I), French (I), Slovene (Au, I) b) Ukranian (Sl, Pol), Russian (Est, Lit, Lat) • Special cases a) Irish, Luxembourgish, (Maltese) b) Romani, Yiddish
Mercator Research Centre • 1987-2006: • Documentation and Information Centre. • Funded by the European Union. • 2007-2008: transition into: • Information and Research Centre. • Funded by the Province of Fryslân and the municipality of Ljouwert/Leeuwarden.
Mercator’s activities • Research • Publications & databases • Network of Schools • Network of Teacher Trainings Institutes • Conferences & seminars • Q&A service
Fields of research • Added value of multilingualism and multilingual education. • Language Vitality: new technologies and distant language learning. • Application of the CEFR and the ELP in Europe. • Informal learning and promotion of reading in families & households.
Publications • Research reports • Articles • Newsletters • Regional dossiers series • - 40 language descriptions • - Update every 5-8 years • - Online available
Structured contents • 1 Introduction • 2 Pre-school education • 3 Primary education • 4 Secondary education • 5 Vocational education • 6 Higher education • 7 Adult education • 8 Educational research • 9 Prospects • 10 Summary of statistics • Education System in …. • References and further reading • Useful addresses
Research Reports • Development of Minimum Standards for RML language education • Use of the CEFR and ELP in RML language education • Comparative studies • Study on the devolvement of legislative power to regional authorities • Trilingual Education in Europe
Network of Schools • > 90 members • > 30 language communities • 15 EU member states • News bulletins • Website: • - teaching materials • - projects www.networkofschools.org
2011 April: International conference “Languages of the Wider World” 2011 May: Expert seminar “Cultural Education and Civil Society: how can languages contribute?” 2011 Sept 30 / October 1: Mercator Network seminar on “Languages and Legislation” in Barcelona 2012 February 9-10: International Expert Seminar on “Early Language Learning” (Poliglotti4.eu) 2012: June 20 – 23: International Conference on Language and Social Psychology Conferences 2011 / 2012
Projects • Mercator Network of Language Diversity Centres (a) • MELT: Multilingual Early Language Transmission (b) • EUNoM: The European Universities’ Network on Multilingualism (c) • More Languages, More Opportunities (d) • Added Value of Multilingualism (e)
Mercator Research Centre - “lead partner” 4 Partner institutes: • Aberystwyth – University of Wales • Barcelona – Ciemen • Budapest – Hungarian Academy of Sciences • Eskilstuna (Sweden) – Mälardalen University
Partnerships / co-operation • Network for the Promotion of Linguistic Diversity in Cardiff • European Network of Multilingualism in Barcelona • European Centre for Modern Languages in Graz • Regional authorities
Contract with BAC includes: • Scientific research on “Added value of Multilingualism” • Organisation of annual European Expert Seminars • Support for Network of Schools
www.mercator-research.eu mercator@fryske-akademy.nl Spasiba Mersi dit Thank you Danke Tak Haristo Dzãczi Tige tank Köszönöm Hvala Teşekkür ederim Ful toank