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How to manage your reading lists. Dr Emma Coonan Research Skills Librarian, Cambridge University Library. Course overview. What is a reading list anyway? Tracking references down: where to look for what Fast reading strategies: why and how to read Notemaking and futureproofing.
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How to manage your reading lists Dr Emma Coonan Research Skills Librarian, Cambridge University Library
Course overview • What is a reading list anyway? • Tracking references down: where to look for what • Fast reading strategies: why and how to read • Notemaking and futureproofing
Is it … • A list of everything you must read for your course or supervision? • Something you approach in order by starting at the beginning and working straight through?
Beware of white rabbits Ideas and arguments that lead away from your topic Maintain a critical distance
2. Where to look for what Books Book chapters Articles
2. Where to look for what Books Book chapters Articles Incomplete references
Decoding academic references (citations) Dixon, Thomas (2004) How to get a first. Routledge: London.
Decoding references Davidson, D., ‘Locating literary language,’ in Literary Theory after Davidson, ed. Reed Way Dasenbrock (University Park: Pennsylvania State UP, 1993)
Decoding references Tip: if you’re asked to read a chapter, don’t read the whole book! Davidson, D., ‘Locating literary language,’ in Literary Theory after Davidson, ed. Reed Way Dasenbrock (University Park: Pennsylvania State UP, 1993)
Decoding references Kieling, C. et al. Child and adolescent mental health worldwide: evidence for action. The Lancet, 378(9801): 1515-1525.
Decoding references Kieling, C. et al. Child and adolescent mental health worldwide: evidence for action. The Lancet, 378(9801): 1515-1525. Tip: journal article references tend to have a string of numbers at the end
Decoding references Davidson, D., ‘Locating literary language,’ in Literary Theory after Davidson, ed. Reed Way Dasenbrock (University Park: Pennsylvania State UP, 1993) Dixon, Thomas (2004) How to get a first. Routledge: London. Kieling, C. et al. Child and adolescent mental health worldwide: evidence for action. The Lancet, 378(9801): 1515-1525.
Your supervisor: There’s a great article comparing Ingres and Delacroix, by a guy called Shelton. I can’t remember which journal it’s from … “ ”
Your supervisor: There’s a great article comparing Ingres and Delacroix, by a guy called Shelton. I can’t remember which journal it’s from … “ ”
Step 1: Why am I reading this? • To understand a concept? • To gather specific facts? • To identify the structure of an author’s argument? • To find alternative views so as to challenge an argument? http://sfl.emu.edu.tr/dept/alo/active4.htm
Step 2: Quick reading strategies • Skimming • Scanning • Answering back
Skimming • Getting a feel for the main ideas and arguments of the text • Selectively reading key elements of the organisational structure • What can you already tell from the key criteria you used to select the item? www.cusu.cam.ac.uk/academic/exams/speedreading.html
Skimming books Scope, approach and coverage Contents page Introduction – first and last paragraphs, headings Conclusion – first and last paragraphs, headings Individual chapter(s) – first and last paragraphs, headings, figures First sentence of each paragraph Hypothesis, argument, method, findings Development of argument – omissions and biases
Skimming journals Hypothesis, argument, method, findings Abstract Keywords (author-generated) Introductory paragraph Concluding paragraph Headings Figures First sentence of each paragraph Useful subject context; quick way to find related material Context, scope and coverage Often the main matter Development of argument – omissions and biases
Scanning • Picking out specific facts or key words/phrases • Running your eyes down the page • Can alert you to useful new terms and concepts www.cusu.cam.ac.uk/academic/exams/speedreading.html
Answering back: maintaining a critical distance • Always ask: “what’s in it for me?” • What’s relevant/useful for my own argument? • What other work does this piece mesh with? • Does it spark any lightbulb moments? • What might be a white rabbit?
Tagging • Subject-based keywords – e.g. “entropy”, “Derrida” • Logistical – e.g. “chapter2” • Evaluative – e.g. “low priority” • Pragmatic – e.g. “read”/”unread”
Futureproof your notes Make sure you can identify: • Which parts of your notes are quotations (including single significant words) • Which parts are paraphrases of the author’s points • Which parts of your own writing are a response to the argument or inspiredby ideas in the text • Will you be able to tell the difference in a month’s time?
Futureproof your notes Use colour coding, marginal notes or a system of symbols - be consistent! “This is a quotation” >> This is a paraphrase ! This is me! • Remember to keep the full reference and the page number for quotations and paraphrases
Emma Coonan Research Skills Librarian research-skills@lib.cam.ac.uk http://training.cam.ac.uk/cul