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Purdue-Indiana Seed Industry Forum: Crop Production Shawn P. Conley. 7 Faculty Shawn P. Conley Bob Nielsen Tony Vyn Sylvie Brouder Brad Joern Dev Niyogi Jim Camberato 3 technicians 13 graduate students. Research and Extension PI’s and Staff.
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Purdue-Indiana Seed Industry Forum: Crop ProductionShawn P. Conley
7 Faculty Shawn P. Conley Bob Nielsen Tony Vyn Sylvie Brouder Brad Joern Dev Niyogi Jim Camberato 3 technicians 13 graduate students Research and Extension PI’s and Staff
Seed Quality and Composition Data • Seed size and percent oil and protein • Uniformity • Seed vigor/viability • Disease considerations (FLS) • Late glyphosate tank-mix applications
Crop Phenology and Climatology • High Yield Soybean Systems • Micro-Nutrient Applications
Revisit Current Recommendations • Seeding rate issues • Cost • Herbicide technology • Equipment – row spacing • Seed applied technology • Validation of soybean yield estimate tables
Cropping Systems Research: Some Examples Tony J. Vyn, with assistance from farmers, graduate students, technicians, and colleagues
Corn Yield Response to Tillage and Rotation, Clay Loam, West Lafayette, IN, 1975-2004.
Long-term Tillage Effects on Soil Organic Matter (1975-2003, West Lafayette, IN) Soil Depth (in) Organic Matter (%)
Isoflavone concentrations at different seed yield levels.† c b a a Yield levels (Mg ha-1) c b a a c b a a b b a a
Delayed Maturity Delayed Silk Emergence Uniform Ear Size in High Yield Corn Accepted Hypothesis: Delayed Seedling Emergence Shorter Plants Smaller ears at harvest
Individual Plant Yield Tentative Conclusions: For consistent individual ear weights and high yields we need to make sure “No Plant Left Behind!” - Emergence date Effect + Silking Date & Plant Height
Large Plot Corn Research Examples • Effect of uneven plant spacing and ear size characteristics on grain yield and replant decisions • Interaction between corn seeding rates and nitrogen application rates • Evaluating the consequences of one-time yield monitor calibrations on estimated grain flow rates throughout the harvest season