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Review of Atoms, Periodic Table, and Ion Formation

This review covers topics such as charges of nuclei, energy levels, valence electrons, isotopes, and Bohr diagrams. It also explores the properties of elements and the formation of ions.

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Review of Atoms, Periodic Table, and Ion Formation

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  1. Review Atoms and Periodic Table

  2. What is the charge of the nucleus? • Positive • Negative • Neutral :10

  3. :06 Which parts have the same weight? • Protons and neutrons • Neutrons and electrons • Electrons and protons • None of the above • All the above

  4. :00 What parts have the same charge? • Protons and neutrons • Neutrons and electrons • Electrons and protons • All the above • None of the above

  5. :01 What is the maximum energy level an atom could have? • 5 • 7 • 18 • 36

  6. :14 What makes an atom happy? • Equal protons and electrons • Full outer energy level • Full inner energy level • Being on the left side of the periodic table

  7. :25 What always changes in an ion? • Proton • Neutron • Electron

  8. :11 What has changed in an isotope? • Proton • Neutron • Electron • Energy Level • Valence electron

  9. :16 Which one can possibly change the number of energy levels? • Ion • Isotope

  10. :29 How many protons does O have? • 2 • 6 • 8 • 16

  11. :07 How many neutrons does N have? • 2 • 5 • 7 • 14 • 15

  12. :19 How many electrons does Mn have? • 2 • 3 • 12 • 24 • 25 • 55

  13. :17 How many energy levels does Ti have? • 1 • 4 • 5 • 22 • 26 • 47 • 48

  14. :10 How many Valence electrons does Si have? • 3 • 4 • 6 • 14 • 28 • 32

  15. :16 How many valence electrons does Na have? • 1 • 3 • 16 • 11 • 23 • 32

  16. :08 How many protons does a Na+ have? • 1 • 10 • 11 • 16 • 22 • 23 • 32

  17. :40 How many electrons does the ion Cl – have? • 3 • 8 • 16 • 17 • 18 • 35 • 36

  18. :00 How many neutrons does the ion Cl- have? • 16 • 17 • 18 • 35 • 36

  19. How many protons does the isotope Ca-42 have? • 4 • 18 • 20 • 22 • 40 • 42 :45

  20. :00 What always stays the same in an atom? • Protons • Neutrons • Electrons • Valence Electrons • Energy Levels

  21. :05 How many neutrons does the isotope Zn-68 have? • 3 • 30 • 35 • 36 • 38 • 65 • 68

  22. :45 How many energy levels does the ion Cl- have? • 1 • 3 • 7 • 8 • 18 • 35 • 36

  23. :00 How many energy levels does the isotope K-40 have? • 1 • 4 • 18 • 19 • 20 • 21 • 40

  24. :00 Dots for Potassium K • . • . • . • . K P P

  25. :11 Dots for Calcium C • . • . • . • . C Ca Ca

  26. :10 Dots for O-2 O • . • . • . • . O O O

  27. :07 Dots for Helium He • . • . • . • . He He

  28. :01 Bohr Diagram for Se • Se ) 2 ) 8 ) 8 • Se ) 2 ) 8 ) 6 • Se ) 2 ) 8 ) 8 ) 6 • Se ) 2 ) 8 ) 8 ) 16 • Se ) 2 ) 8 ) 4 • Se ) 2 ) 6 ) 6

  29. :09 Bohr Diagram for Mg • Mg ) 2 ) 8 ) 2 • Mg ) 2 ) 8 ) 8 • Mg ) 2 ) 8 ) 4 • Mg ) 2 ) 6 ) 6 • Mg ) 2 ) 8 ) 8 ) 7 • Mg ) 2 ) 8 ) 8 ) 17

  30. :00 Bohr Diagram for Ion Aluminum +3 • Al ) 2 ) 8 • Al ) 2 ) 8 ) 3 • Al ) 2 ) 8 ) 8 • Al ) 2 ) 8 ) 8 ) 3

  31. :00 Bohr Diagram for Fe • Fe ) 2 ) 8 ) 8 ) 18 ) 7 • Fe ) 2 ) 8 ) 8 ) 18 ) 17 • Fe ) 2 ) 8 ) 8 ) 8 • Fe ) 2 ) 8 ) 8 ) 18

  32. :20 Why do all elements react except for noble gases? • Happy • Full • Stable • 1, 2 • 2, 3 • 1, 3 • All the above

  33. :00 What 2 elements have similar properties? • Li and Sr • Mg and Al • B and Sn • O and Te • Cl and Po

  34. :00 Which ones are ALL non-metals? • Li, C O • Cl, Rb, Ti • C, N, Kr • Ga, Fe, Mg

  35. :16 What is the symbol for the element ?)2)8)4 • C • Si • Ge • Ti • K

  36. :19 What is the symbol for the element ?)2)6 • N • O • F • P • S • I

  37. :45 What is the symbol for the element ?)2)8)8)15 • Si • P • As • Se • Te • Po

  38. :00 What is the symbol for the element ?)2)8)8)18)18)4 • Pb • Bi • Ce • Pr • La • T • Pa

  39. :45 Where are alkali metals found on the table? • 1st group • 2nd group • 17th group • 18th group • Middle group

  40. :45 Where do we find Metals on the periodic table? • Right side • Left side

  41. :45 What kind of ion does a halogen (group 17) element form? • Positive ( +1 ) • Negative ( -1 )

  42. Participant Scores

  43. Team Scores

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