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Field Assessment for Water Resource Protection. Purdue University Cooperative Extension Service. Want to do a better job of protecting soil & water quality?. Where do I start?. What is a Field Assessment?. Use Extension publication: Field Assessment for Water Resource Protection (WQ-42).
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Field Assessment for Water Resource Protection Purdue University Cooperative Extension Service
What is a Field Assessment? Use Extension publication: Field Assessment for Water Resource Protection (WQ-42) Helps you assess your: • Nutrient Management • Soil Conservation • Pest Management • Drainage & Irrigation Management • Areas Adjacent to Fields
Streamlined Method Uses a 3-step “quick check” method to ask key questions about field practices. • Answer questions • For “No” or “Don’t Know” answers go to recommendations and assistance • Write down an action plan to improve upon weaker areas of management
Background Information for Field Assessment Example • Corn and soybeans are alternated from year to year • No cover crops are grown • No manure is applied • Soils are tested for nutrient, mineral, and organic matter levels once every four years, but no other nutrient monitoring methods are used • Tends to go on what fertilizer dealer recommends for application rates on nitrogen • Nutrients are often applied in fall along with fall plowing due to time crunch of spring planting • Unless it is raining, herbicides are applied to schedule, and label and rates followed, but no crop scouting is conducted • Insecticides are applied if evidence of pests present, but application is not based on economic thresholds • Field soils and topography have not been evaluated for potential for leaching and runoff of nutrients and pesticides • Sensitive environmental areas (streams, karst, etc.) are recognized, but no specific management actions are taken to protect them • Pesticides are mixed over the gravel driveway using a hose with no backflow device directly into spray tank • Chemical jugs are triple rinsed and recycled
Implement the Action Plan • Implement the action plan • Contact your local Extension Educator, and Soil & Water District for assistance • Ask about conservation programs for the practices you are seeking to improve upon.
Monitor Changes in the Soil Use Extension publication “On-Farm Soil Monitoring for Water Resource Protection, WQ-43” • Farmer driven • Easy to do • Increases soil quality knowledge • Evaluates impact of practices • Leads to better decision making
How to obtain materials • Call toll free to Purdue Extension 1-888-EXT-INFO and ask for WQ-42. • Click on ‘Field Assessment’ at www.ces.purdue.edu/waterquality. • Ask your County Extension Educator
Field Assessment for Water Resource Protection helps you: • Assess your current practices, • Identify recommended changes, • Find Purdue publications and other resources that can help, • Complete a plan for making the changes, • Determine your next steps to improving and monitoring your practices. Purdue University Cooperative Extension Service