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Force, Motion and Energy

Force, Motion and Energy. How do things move?. Above Below Ahead Behind Up Down Horizontally Vertically Right Left. How do we know something has moved?. By looking at the things that are not moving around it. FRAME OF REFERENCE. Speed. What is speed?

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Force, Motion and Energy

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  1. Force, Motion and Energy

  2. How do things move? • Above • Below • Ahead • Behind • Up • Down • Horizontally • Vertically • Right • Left

  3. How do we know something has moved? • By looking at the things that are not moving around it. • FRAME OF REFERENCE

  4. Speed • What is speed? • How fast an object is moving. • Measure of distance.

  5. Speed • How do I calculate speed? DISTANCE / TIME Ex:10ft/ 3 seconds=3.1 ft/sec

  6. Force WHAT IS FORCE? Any push or pull that causes an object to move, stop or change speed or direction.

  7. Force • The greater the force, the greater the change in motion. • The bigger an object is, the less effect a force will have on it. • The smaller an object is, the more effect a force will have on it.

  8. Friction • WHAT IS FRICTION? • The force that works against motion. • Friction causes heat.

  9. Work • WHAT IS WORK? • Work is done when a force is used to MOVE an object a certain distance.

  10. Newton’s Laws • Inertia • Fnet=MA • F=-F                                                  <>

  11. Newton’s First Law: Inertia

  12. Large masses resist net forces and do not accelerate much. A large mass resists changing its velocity.

  13. Newton’s 2nd Law: Fnet=MA

  14. Net Force?

  15. Newton’s 3rd Law: Action Reaction

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